促进疗养院工作人员在临终关怀方面开展基于实践的学习的实用性:从 "在线 "支持性对话和反思会议中汲取的经验教训

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY International Journal of Older People Nursing Pub Date : 2024-01-07 DOI:10.1111/opn.12598
Jo Hockley RN PhD, Julie Watson RN PhD, Lucy Johnston MSc, Susan D. Shenkin MD
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引用次数: 0

摘要

预计到 2040 年,在护理院和 "家中 "死亡的人数将占英国死亡人数的三分之一。目前,姑息治疗和临终关怀还不是护理院法定培训的一部分。反思性实践是一种可以促进基于实践的学习和支持的工具。在 COVID 大流行的头几个月,我们进行了一项可行性研究,测试 "在线 "支持性对话和反思课程(OSCaRS),以支持护理院员工应对死亡/临终关怀,之后我们又开展了一项为期一年的实践发展后续项目,旨在建立一支由国家医疗服务体系(NHS)/姑息关怀专家(SPC)组成的促进者团队,领导并支持苏格兰一个地区多达 50 家护理院提供 OSCaRS(本文的重点)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Practicalities of promoting practice-based learning in end of life care for care home staff: Lessons from “online” supportive conversations and reflection sessions

Introduction

Deaths in care homes and “at home” are anticipated to account for a third of UK deaths by 2040. Currently, palliative and end of life care are not part of statutory training in care homes. Reflective practice is a tool that can facilitate practice-based learning and support. Following a feasibly study to test “online” supportive conversations and reflection sessions (OSCaRS) to support care home staff in relation to death/dying during the first months of the COVID pandemic, a one-year practice development follow-up project was undertaken with the aim to create a team of NHS/specialist palliative care (SPC)-based facilitators to lead and support OSCaRS provision in up to 50 care homes in one region in Scotland—the focus of this paper.

Methods

Forty care home managers attended an on-line session explaining the project, with a similar session held for 19 NHS/SPC-based nurses external to care homes. Those interested in facilitating OSCaRS then attended three education sessions. Data collected: records of all activities; reflective notes on OSCaRS organised/delivered; a summary of each OSCaRS reflection/learning points; final interviews with NHS/SPC trainee facilitators.

Results

A total of 19 NHS/SPC facilitators delivered one or more OSCaRS in 22 participating care homes. However, as of January 2022 only six trained facilitators remained active. Out of the 158 OSCaRS arranged, 96 took place with a total of 262 staff attending. There were three important aspects that emerged: the role, remit, and resources of NHS/SPC supporting OSCaRS; requirements within care homes for establishing OSCaRS; and, the practice-based learning topics discussed at each OSCaRS.

Conclusion

Attempts to establish a team of NHS/SPC facilitators to lead OSCaRS highlights that end of life care education in care homes does not clearly fall within the contractual remit of either group or risks being missed due to more pressing priorities.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
9.10%
发文量
77
期刊介绍: International Journal of Older People Nursing welcomes scholarly papers on all aspects of older people nursing including research, practice, education, management, and policy. We publish manuscripts that further scholarly inquiry and improve practice through innovation and creativity in all aspects of gerontological nursing. We encourage submission of integrative and systematic reviews; original quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods research; secondary analyses of existing data; historical works; theoretical and conceptual analyses; evidence based practice projects and other practice improvement reports; and policy analyses. All submissions must reflect consideration of IJOPN''s international readership and include explicit perspective on gerontological nursing. We particularly welcome submissions from regions of the world underrepresented in the gerontological nursing literature and from settings and situations not typically addressed in that literature. Editorial perspectives are published in each issue. Editorial perspectives are submitted by invitation only.
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