回忆蜜蜂基因组计划和昆虫科学中表观遗传概念的兴起。

IF 2.3 2区 农林科学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Insect Molecular Biology Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI:10.1111/imb.12888
Ryszard Maleszka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2006 年蜜蜂基因组测序是一项重要的技术和后勤成就。但是,蜜蜂基因组计划带来了哪些益处?附有注释的基因组汇编对蜜蜂行为复杂性和机体功能的研究意味着什么?在此,我将讨论由该项目产生的几条研究路线,并重点介绍迅速扩展的昆虫表观基因组学、蜂王浆的新特性、发育的营养控制机制以及表观基因组调控对社会性进化的贡献。我还认为,"昆虫表观遗传学 "一词需要仔细重新定义,以反映昆虫表观基因组工具包的多样性以及特定品系创新对生物体结果的影响。蜜蜂基因组计划推动了社会性昆虫分子生物学的进步,并促进了对灵活的表观基因组控制系统在连接基因型与表型方面的作用的突破性研究。
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Reminiscences on the honeybee genome project and the rise of epigenetic concepts in insect science

The sequencing of the honeybee genome in 2006 was an important technological and logistic achievement experience. But what benefits have flown from the honeybee genome project? What does the annotated genomic assembly mean for the study of behavioural complexity and organismal function in honeybees? Here, I discuss several lines of research that have arisen from this project and highlight the rapidly expanding studies on insect epigenomics, emergent properties of royal jelly, the mechanism of nutritional control of development and the contribution of epigenomic regulation to the evolution of sociality. I also argue that the term ‘insect epigenetics’ needs to be carefully redefined to reflect the diversity of epigenomic toolkits in insects and the impact of lineage-specific innovations on organismal outcomes. The honeybee genome project helped pioneer advances in social insect molecular biology, and fuelled breakthrough research into the role of flexible epigenomic control systems in linking genotype to phenotype.

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来源期刊
Insect Molecular Biology
Insect Molecular Biology 生物-昆虫学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
3.80%
发文量
68
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Insect Molecular Biology has been dedicated to providing researchers with the opportunity to publish high quality original research on topics broadly related to insect molecular biology since 1992. IMB is particularly interested in publishing research in insect genomics/genes and proteomics/proteins. This includes research related to: • insect gene structure • control of gene expression • localisation and function/activity of proteins • interactions of proteins and ligands/substrates • effect of mutations on gene/protein function • evolution of insect genes/genomes, especially where principles relevant to insects in general are established • molecular population genetics where data are used to identify genes (or regions of genomes) involved in specific adaptations • gene mapping using molecular tools • molecular interactions of insects with microorganisms including Wolbachia, symbionts and viruses or other pathogens transmitted by insects Papers can include large data sets e.g.from micro-array or proteomic experiments or analyses of genome sequences done in silico (subject to the data being placed in the context of hypothesis testing).
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