层状多铁氧体复合材料中的非线性磁电效应

IF 2.7 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, APPLIED Journal of Applied Physics Pub Date : 2024-01-08 DOI:10.1063/5.0183351
Y. K. Fetisov, G. Srinivasan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

铁磁和压电复合材料中的磁电效应(ME)是指磁场引起的极化变化或电场引起的磁化变化。这些效应得益于磁致伸缩性和压电性共同作用下铁磁相的机械变形。人们之所以对 ME 效应感兴趣,是因为它们所表现出的各种物理现象,以及它们在制造高灵敏度磁场传感器和其他电子设备方面的潜在应用。人们已经对具有不同铁性材料层的结构中的线性 ME 效应进行了广泛研究。然而,由铁磁体和压电体的磁性、介电性和声学特性的非线性所引起的非线性 ME 效应却不那么为人所知。本综述旨在总结复合异质结构中非线性 ME(NLME)效应的知识现状,并讨论其潜在应用。综述首先讨论了对 NLME 效应发生具有传导性的材料特性,以及最常用于研究此类效应的铁磁压电材料。然后,综述详细介绍了描述异质结构中 NLME 效应的理论方法和研究这些效应的实验方法。最后,综述按时间顺序概述了在低频和脉冲磁场或电场激励下,在复合结构中观察到的 NLME 效应。综述最后讨论了 NLME 效应在高灵敏磁场传感器中的潜在应用。
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Nonlinear magnetoelectric effects in layered multiferroic composites
Magnetoelectric (ME) effects in a ferromagnetic and piezoelectric composite are the changes in the polarization caused by a magnetic field or the changes in the magnetization caused by an electric field. These effects are aided by the mechanical deformation in the ferroic phases caused by the combination of magnetostriction and piezoelectricity. Interest in ME effects is due to a variety of physical phenomena they exhibit, as well as their potential applications in the creation of highly sensitive magnetic field sensors and other electronic devices. Linear ME effects in structures with layers of different ferroic materials have been studied extensively. However, nonlinear ME effects, which are caused by the nonlinearity of the magnetic, dielectric, and acoustic properties of ferromagnets and piezoelectrics, are less well understood. The purpose of this review is to summarize the current state of knowledge on nonlinear ME (NLME) effects in composite heterostructures and to discuss their potential applications. The review begins by discussing the characteristics of materials that are conductive to the occurrence of NLME effects and ferromagnetic-piezoelectric materials that are most commonly used to study such effects. The review then provides details on theoretical approaches to the description of NLME effects in heterostructures and experimental methods for studying these effects. Finally, the review presents a chronological overview of the experimentally observed NLME effects in composite structures excited by low-frequency and pulsed magnetic or electric fields. The review concludes with a discussion on the potential applications of NLME effects for highly sensitive magnetic field sensors.
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来源期刊
Journal of Applied Physics
Journal of Applied Physics 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
9.40%
发文量
1534
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Physics (JAP) is an influential international journal publishing significant new experimental and theoretical results of applied physics research. Topics covered in JAP are diverse and reflect the most current applied physics research, including: Dielectrics, ferroelectrics, and multiferroics- Electrical discharges, plasmas, and plasma-surface interactions- Emerging, interdisciplinary, and other fields of applied physics- Magnetism, spintronics, and superconductivity- Organic-Inorganic systems, including organic electronics- Photonics, plasmonics, photovoltaics, lasers, optical materials, and phenomena- Physics of devices and sensors- Physics of materials, including electrical, thermal, mechanical and other properties- Physics of matter under extreme conditions- Physics of nanoscale and low-dimensional systems, including atomic and quantum phenomena- Physics of semiconductors- Soft matter, fluids, and biophysics- Thin films, interfaces, and surfaces
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