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引用次数: 0
摘要
木村(Kimura)发现了极地运动中的 Z 项(《天文学报》第 22 卷第 107 期(1902 年)和《天文学》第 22 卷第 107 期(1902 年))。J. 22, 107 (1902) and Astron.Nachr.158, 233 (1902))被公认为现代日本划时代的科学成就,于 1868 年向世界敞开了大门。虽然木村在 1922-1934 年期间担任国际纬度服务组织主席,并努力解释 z 项,但未能成功。几十年后,Wako(《PASJ》,22,525(1970 年))给出了 z 项的物理解释。本文重点介绍了木村的其他贡献,这些贡献促成了 Wako 的解释。
Kimura's contributions on Earth polar motion studies.
Kimura's discovery of z-term in the polar motion (Astron. J. 22, 107 (1902) and Astron. Nachr. 158, 233 (1902)) was recognized as an epoch-making scientific achievement for modern Japan, opening its doors to the world in 1868. Although Kimura served as the chair of the International Latitude Service during 1922-1934 and made efforts to interpret the z-term, it was unsuccessful. The physical interpretation of the z-term was given decades later by Wako (PASJ, 22, 525 (1970)). This article highlights Kimura's additional contributions that led to the interpretation by Wako.
期刊介绍:
The Proceedings of the Japan Academy Ser. B (PJA-B) is a scientific publication of the Japan Academy with a 90-year history, and covers all branches of natural sciences, except for mathematics, which is covered by the PJA-A. It is published ten times a year and is distributed widely throughout the world and can be read and obtained free of charge through the world wide web.