中国深圳市疫苗接种率监测报告系统绩效评估。

IF 4.1 4区 医学 Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-01-12 DOI:10.1080/21645515.2024.2302220
Linxiang Chen, Ziqi Wang, Xiaojun Zheng, Fangfang Lu, Huawei Xiong, Jing Liao, Chunmiao Peng, Kangming Chen, Wenli Zhang, Yucheng Xu, Lina Duan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为评估深圳市疾控中心实施的 "接种率监测报告系统 "的绩效,我们对数据质量进行了分析,并确定了系统改进的关键领域。根据世界卫生组织和美国疾病预防控制中心提供的评估指南,我们确定了六个评估属性:代表性、简洁性、可接受性、数据可靠性、稳定性和及时性。我们在深圳市东、中、西部各选取了一个区,其中选取了当地的疾控中心和辖区内的十家社区卫生服务中心进行评估。采用现场考察、问卷调查、访谈等方式进行数据收集,采用李克特量表法进行属性分级评价。共有 70 名参与者接受了调查,其中包括 60 名社区卫生服务中心和 10 名疾病预防控制中心的工作人员。男女比例为 1:2.5(男性对女性),大多数人的年龄在 25-34 岁之间(46%)。大多数参与者担任全职职务(80%),工作经验超过 5 年(62%)。该系统对所有社区卫生服务中心和疾病预防控制中心的覆盖率达到 100%(100%)。在简便性、可接受性、数据可靠性、稳定性和及时性等总体选项中,满意度的累计百分比分别为 79%、85%、73%、50% 和 71%。系统运行正常,代表性强。可接受性被评为 "良好"。简单性、数据可靠性和系统及时性被评为 "一般",而系统稳定性被评为 "差"。根据这些调查结果,开发人员应立即调查稳定性差的原因,特别是要解决社区多媒体服务中心用户所关心的问题。此外,在其他属性方面发现的问题和不足也应逐步加以改进。
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Performance evaluation on vaccination rates monitoring report system of Shenzhen, China.

To evaluate the performance of "Vaccination Rates Monitoring Report System" implemented by Shenzhen CDC, we conducted an analysis of the data quality and identify key areas for system improvement. Following evaluation guidelines provided by WHO and United States CDC, we established six evaluation attributes: representativeness, simplicity, acceptability, data reliability, stability and timeliness. In eastern, central and western regions of Shenzhen, we selected one district from each region, of which the local CDC and ten CHSCs under jurisdiction were chosen for evaluation. On-site inspections, questionnaires survey and interviews were utilized for data collection, while the Likert scale method was used for attributes rating evaluation. A total of 70 participants were surveyed, consisting of 60 CHSCs and 10 CDCs staff. The gender ratio was 1:2.5 (males to females), with the majority falling within the 25-34 age range (46%). Most participants held full-time positions (80%) and had more than 5 years of work experience (62%). The system achieved 100% coverage of all CHSCs and CDCs (100%). The cumulative percentage scores for the overall favorable options of simplicity, acceptability, data reliability, stability, and timeliness were 79%, 85%, 73%, 50%, and 71% respectively. The system operates normally with strong representativeness. Acceptability was rated as "good." Simplicity, data reliability, and system timeliness were rated as "average," while system stability was rated as "poor." Based on these survey results, developers should urgently investigate reasons for poor stability, particularly addressing concerns from CHSCs users. Additionally, the issues and shortcomings identified in other attributes should also be gradually improved.

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来源期刊
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY-IMMUNOLOGY
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
489
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: (formerly Human Vaccines; issn 1554-8619) Vaccine research and development is extending its reach beyond the prevention of bacterial or viral diseases. There are experimental vaccines for immunotherapeutic purposes and for applications outside of infectious diseases, in diverse fields such as cancer, autoimmunity, allergy, Alzheimer’s and addiction. Many of these vaccines and immunotherapeutics should become available in the next two decades, with consequent benefit for human health. Continued advancement in this field will benefit from a forum that can (A) help to promote interest by keeping investigators updated, and (B) enable an exchange of ideas regarding the latest progress in the many topics pertaining to vaccines and immunotherapeutics. Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics provides such a forum. It is published monthly in a format that is accessible to a wide international audience in the academic, industrial and public sectors.
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