探索智能手机成瘾青少年的姿势和肌肉骨骼疾病风险:协议书

Izham Zain, R. Nawawi, Isyan Farahin Ismail, N. M. Zain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言随着电信技术的飞速发展,智能手机的使用率越来越高,导致人们尤其是年轻人沉迷其中。在健康方面,智能手机成瘾会影响姿势,导致颈肩疼痛。然而,智能手机上瘾如何导致与姿势控制有关的疼痛,其机制仍存在疑问。预期前馈运动控制机制提出,使用智能手机是一种受肌肉疲劳和不适影响的静态低水平活动。因此,本研究旨在探讨颈肩部肌肉疲劳,尤其是斜方肌上部肌肉疲劳与青少年使用智能手机时的智能手机成瘾行为和采用的姿势之间的关系。本研究旨在探讨智能手机成瘾、姿势风险与青少年斜方肌疲劳、颈肩疼痛之间的关系:方法:本研究采用横断面研究设计,在马来西亚的中学生中进行方便抽样调查。将使用智能手机成瘾量表、快速评估上肢、北欧肌肉骨骼调查问卷和肌电图作为结果工具:本研究调查了成年人在持续使用智能手机方面的风险。目前尚未对青少年斜方肌上部的疲劳情况进行调查,这将为研究智能手机使用过程中的错误姿势如何可能导致颈部疼痛提供基本发现。
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Exploring Risk of Posture and Musculoskeletal Disorders among Smartphone Addicted Youth: a Protocol Paper
Introduction: Smartphones with rapid advancement in telecommunication technology causing high usage leads to addiction, especially among youth. Concerning health, smartphone addiction influences posture causing neck-shoulder pain. However, the mechanism of how smartphone addiction causes pain related to posture control is still doubtful. Anticipatory feed-forward motor control mechanism has proposed that smartphone usage is a static low-level activity influenced by muscle fatigue and discomfort. Therefore, this study aimed to explore neck-shoulder muscle fatigue, particularly at the upper trapezius about smartphone addiction behaviors and adopted posture while using smartphones among youth. This study aims to investigate the relationship between smartphone addiction, risk of posture and the relationship between trapezius muscle fatigue, and neck-shoulder pain among youth. Methods: A cross-sectional study design will be conducted through convenient sampling among students at secondary schools in Malaysia. The Smartphone Addiction Scale, Rapid Assessment Upper Limb, Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire and Electromyogram will be used as outcomes tools. Discussion: This study investigates the risk of smartphones in terms of duration usage among adults. Fatigue over the upper trapezius muscle has not yet been investigated among youth which will provide fundamental findings on how faulty posture during smartphone usage might cause neck pain.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
审稿时长
15 weeks
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