乳房重建中的乳房切除术后放疗:当前的争议和趋势

Cancer Innovation Pub Date : 2024-01-07 DOI:10.1002/cai2.104
Honghong Zhang, Dandan Song, Liangxi Xie, Ning Zhan, Wenjia Xie, Jianming Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乳腺癌是全球妇女最常见的癌症。乳房切除术后放疗(PMRT)是早期高危乳腺癌综合疗法的重要组成部分。接受过乳房切除术的乳腺癌患者通常会考虑进行乳房重建(BR)。关于在乳腺癌治疗中将 PMRT 与 BR 结合使用的最佳方法,已经进行了大量讨论。乳腺放射治疗可能会增加并发症的风险,影响 BR 后的美观效果,而 BR 可能会增加乳腺放射治疗的复杂性和对周围正常组织的辐射剂量。本综述的目的是根据现有的最新文献,对 PMRT 和 BR 目前的争议和趋势进行概述和总结。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Postmastectomy radiotherapy in breast reconstruction: Current controversies and trends

Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide. Postmastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT) is an essential component of combined therapy for early-stage, high-risk breast cancer. Breast reconstruction (BR) is often considered for patients with breast cancer who have undergone mastectomy. There has been a considerable amount of discussion about the optimal approach to combining PMRT with BR in the treatment of breast cancer. PMRT may increase the risk of complications and prevent good aesthetic results after BR, while BR may increase the complexity of PMRT and the radiation dose to surrounding normal tissues. The purpose of this review is to give a broad overview and summary of the current controversies and trends in PMRT and BR in the context of the most recent literature available.

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