外伤性颞下颌关节强直的治疗:病例报告

Cheng-Han He
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引用次数: 0

摘要

颞下颌关节(TMJ)强直是一种影响颌骨功能和营养的复杂病症。创伤后关节强直可通过各种外科技术进行治疗。然而,没有一种标准手术能保证无症状成功。因此,对于口腔颌面外科医生来说,治疗创伤后颞下颌关节强直仍然是一项具有挑战性的任务。本文是一例双侧创伤后颞下颌关节强直的病例。这名 27 岁的年轻男子因交通事故导致面中部和下颌骨骨折,包括双侧髁状突骨折,7 年前接受了治疗。受伤的髁突得到了保守治疗。他出现了张口受限(13 毫米)和咬合改变。保守治疗未能恢复正常的下颌运动。术前锥形束 CT 显示两侧关节强直。患者接受了脐带脂肪移植关节成形术。术后恢复顺利,口腔张开达 40 毫米。关节置换术与脂肪间置移植是恢复下颌功能和防止复发的有效技术。
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Management of traumatic temporomandibular joint ankylosis: A case report

Ankylosis of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a complicated condition which impairs jaw function and nutrition. Post-traumatic joint ankylosis could be treated with various surgical techniques. However, no standard surgery guarantees symptom-free success. Treating post-traumatic TMJ thus remains a challenging task to oral and maxillofacial surgeons. This paper is a case of a bilateral post-traumatic TMJ ankylosis. The 27-year-old young man sustained mid-face and mandible fractures including bilateral condyles due to a road accident and was treated 7 years ago. The injured condyles are managed conservatively. He presented with limited mouth opening (13mm) along with bite changes. Conservative treatments failed to restore normal jaw movement. Preoperative cone beam CT revealed ankyloses joint of both sides. An arthroplasty with the interpositional umbilical fat grafting was performed. Follow-up course was uneventful with up to 40mm mouth opening. Arthroplasty with interpositional fat grafting is an effective technique to restore jaw function and to prevent relapse.

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来源期刊
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Cases
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Cases Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
审稿时长
69 days
期刊介绍: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Cases is a surgical journal dedicated to publishing case reports and case series only which must be original, educational, rare conditions or findings, or clinically interesting to an international audience of surgeons and clinicians. Case series can be prospective or retrospective and examine the outcomes of management or mechanisms in more than one patient. Case reports may include new or modified methodology and treatment, uncommon findings, and mechanisms. All case reports and case series will be peer reviewed for acceptance for publication in the Journal.
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