英国最高法院在审理公法案件时是否变得更加克制?

IF 1.5 4区 社会学 Q1 LAW Modern Law Review Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI:10.1111/1468-2230.12866
Lewis Graham
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,许多学者、法官和政治家都注意到,英国最高法院在公法问题上采取了比以往更加克制的态度。本文评估了这一明显保守转向的定量和定性证据。文章发现,在许多重要方面,最高法院近年来确实对公法问题采取了更为克制的态度。然而,保守与谨慎并不是一概而论的,在一些领域,法院的做法并不克制。总体而言,不应认为法院在意识形态上是保守的,也不应认为它在宪法上是顺从的。相反,最准确的说法是,法院是根据植根于政治宪法主义传统的法律理念做出判决的。
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Has the UK Supreme Court Become More Restrained in Public Law Cases?
In recent years, a number of academics, judges and politicians have noted that the UK Supreme Court has adopted a more restrained approach when it comes to public law than it had done previously. This article assesses the quantitative and qualitative evidence for this apparent conservative turn. It finds that, in a number of important respects, the Court has indeed adopted a more restrained approach to public law issues in recent years. However, conservatism and caution are not apparent across the board, and there are a number of areas in which the approach of the Court has been anything but restrained. Overall, the Court should not be considered ideologically conservative, nor should it be deemed constitutionally supine. Rather, it is most accurate to suggest that the Court is basing its judgments on a vision of the law rooted in the tradition of political constitutionalism.
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