盐湖城拉丁裔和移民母亲的驱逐和住房不稳定性

IF 1.8 3区 经济学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Journal of Housing and the Built Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI:10.1007/s10901-023-10044-y
Ivis García
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摘要

本文从性别视角出发,调查了犹他州盐湖城拉丁裔和移民母亲的驱逐和住房稳定性问题。这是一个与社区住房平等之声(CVHE)合作开展的参与式行动研究(PAR)项目。CVHE 是一个由社会工作者、居民、学生和犹他大学教授组成的非法人社区团体,其研究人员和参与者对居住在西区的人们所感受到的敌意氛围表示担忧,因为大多数移民、难民和有色人种都居住在西区。研究数据来自 20 名拉丁裔女性--九(9)次一对一访谈、一个有 11 名参与者参加的焦点小组,以及一个有相同参与者参加的社区研讨会,在研讨会上,研究人员邀请残疾人法律中心的工作人员与参与者讨论焦点小组中出现的法律问题。研究的主要发现是,许多参与者不清楚或完全不了解自己作为租户的权利。他们中的大多数人认为自己至少有一次是住房歧视的受害者,其中大部分是由于他们与房东或物业经理之间的语言障碍造成的。由于没有书面合同,他们倾向于寻找不需要进行广泛背景调查的住房,这导致许多参与者的居住安排按月进行,使他们容易受到住房不稳定因素的影响,并担心被驱逐。此外,许多参与者表示对驱逐和租户与房东关系方面的法律变化无能为力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Evictions and housing instability among Latina and immigrant mothers in Salt Lake City

This article investigates evictions and housing stability specifically among Latina and immigrant mothers in Salt Lake City, Utah utilizing a gender lens. This is a Participatory Action Research (PAR) project in partnership with Community Voices for Housing Equality (CVHE). Researcher-participants from CVHE, a non-incorporated community group of social workers, residents, students, and professors from the University of Utah, were concerned about the climate of hostility that was felt toward those living in west side neighborhoods where most immigrants, refugees, and people of color live. The data for the study is drawn from 20 Latinas—nine (9) one-on-one interviews and a focus group with 11 participants as well as a community workshop with the same participants where researchers invited staff from the Disability Law Center to discuss with participants’ legal questions that emerged during the focus group. The main findings of the study were that many of the participants were unsure or completely unaware of their rights as tenants. The majority of them felt they had been a victim of housing discrimination at least once, much of it stemming from difficulty with language barriers between themselves and their landlords or property managers. The absence of written contracts and tendency to search out housing where extensive background checks were not required, resulted in many participants living in month-to-month arrangements, leaving them vulnerable housing instability and fearing an eviction. Moreover, many participants expressed being powerless to law changes in eviction and tenant-landlord relations.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
10.50%
发文量
63
期刊介绍: The Journal of Housing and the Built Environment is a scholarly journal presenting the results of scientific research and new developments in policy and practice to a diverse readership of specialists, practitioners and policy-makers. This refereed journal covers the fields of housing, spatial planning, building and urban development. The journal guarantees high scientific quality by a double blind review procedure. Next to that, the editorial board discusses each article as well. Leading scholars in the field of housing, spatial planning and urban development publish regularly in Journal of Housing and the Built Environment. The journal publishes articles from scientists all over the world, both Western and non-Western, providing a truly international platform for developments in both theory and practice in the fields of housing, spatial planning, building and urban development. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment (HBE) has a wide scope and includes all topics dealing with people-environment relations. Topics concern social relations within the built environment as well as the physicals component of the built environment. As such the journal brings together social science and engineering. HBE is of interest for scientists like housing researchers, social geographers, (urban) planners and architects. Furthermore it presents a forum for practitioners to present their experiences in new developments on policy and practice. Because of its unique structure of research articles and policy and practice contributions, HBE provides a forum where science and practice can be confronted. Finally, each volume of HBE contains one special issue, in which recent developments on one particular topic are discussed in depth. The aim of Journal of Housing and the Built Environment is to give international exposure to recent research and policy and practice developments on the built environment and thereby open up a forum wherein re searchers can exchange ideas and develop contacts. In this way HBE seeks to enhance the quality of research in the field and disseminate the results to a wider audience. Its scope is intended to interest scientists as well as policy-makers, both in government and in organizations dealing with housing and urban issues.
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