材料和消毒中心护理专业人员的肌肉骨骼疼痛。

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P Pub Date : 2024-01-15 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2023-0019en
Sérgio Abreu de Jesus, Flaviana Pereira Bastos Nascimento, Gisele Massante Peixoto Tracera, Kayo Henrique Jardel Feitosa Sousa, Katerine Moraes Dos Santos, Raphael Sampaio Dos Santos, Juliano Dos Santos, Regina Célia Gollner Zeitoune
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要确定材料和消毒中心护理专业人员在工作期间是否存在肌肉骨骼疼痛:方法:对 36 名护理专业人员进行横断面研究,他们回答了关于个人特征和肌肉骨骼疾病诊断的问卷,以及 Corlett 和 Manenica 关于工作日开始和结束时疼痛部位的图表。研究人员进行了频数分布分析、费雪精确检验和似然比分析:80.6%(n = 29)的受试者在工作日开始时和结束时报告存在疼痛,94.4%(n = 34)的受试者在工作日结束时报告存在疼痛,肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率为 66.6%(n = 24)。在初次和最终评估中,被诊断为和未被诊断为肌肉骨骼疾病的专业人员之间在疼痛部位的数量上存在明显差异。在两次评估中,腰椎的疼痛发生率都较高:疼痛的发生率在工作日结束时有所增加,这表明工作过程与疼痛的发生之间可能存在某种关系。重要的是要确定可能导致疼痛发生的工作条件,并采取预防措施。
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Musculoskeletal pain among nursing professionals in material and sterilization centers.

Objective: To identify the presence of musculoskeletal pain during the working day among nursing professionals in material and sterilization centers.

Method: A cross-sectional study with 36 nursing professionals who answered a questionnaire for personal characterization and diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders and Corlett and Manenica's diagram of painful areas at the beginning and end of the working day. Frequency distribution analysis, Fisher's exact test and likelihood ratio were carried out.

Results: The presence of pain was reported by 80.6% (n = 29) of the participants at the start of the working day and 94.4% (n = 34) at the end, and the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders was 66.6% (n = 24). There was a statistically significant difference in the number of segments with pain between professionals with and without a diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders, in the initial and final assessments. The lumbar spine had a higher prevalence of pain in both assessments.

Conclusion: The prevalence of pain increased towards the end of the working day and indicates that there may be a relationship between the work process and the development of pain. It is important to identify working conditions that may contribute to the onset of pain and to adopt preventive measures.

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