使用 ClinFIT 对意大利康复机构中患有神经系统疾病的人群进行特征描述。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q1 REHABILITATION Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI:10.2340/jrm.v56.18262
Sara Liguori, Melissa Selb, Antimo Moretti, Marco Paoletta, Marco Invernizzi, Pietro Fiore, Giovanni Iolascon, Francesca Gimigliano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的通过 ClinFIT Generic-30 检验接受康复服务的神经系统疾病患者的功能状况:使用 ClinFIT Generic-30 检验接受康复服务的神经系统疾病患者的功能状况,并将结果与现有的核心数据集(急性和急性后神经系统健康状况、中风、多发性硬化症、创伤性脑损伤、脊髓损伤)进行比较:结果:分析了 364 人的数据。最常受损的 10 个 ICF 类别包括 3 个身体功能类别(运动耐受功能(b455)、关节活动功能(b710)和肌肉力量功能(b730))和 7 个活动和参与类别(进行日常活动(d230)、处理压力和其他心理需求(d240)、改变基本体位(d410)、保持体位(d415)、自我转移(d420)、行走(d450)和四处走动(d455)),而在 30% 以上的研究对象中,严重受损(ICF 定义为 3 和 4)的 ICF 类别包括肌肉力量功能(b730)、日常生活(d230)、行走(d450)、走动(d455)、做家务(d640)和协助他人(d660)。讨论目前的研究数据表明,ClinFIT Generic-30 似乎能够有效识别受特定健康状况影响的个人所感知的障碍和/或限制:ClinFIT Generic-30 是一种工具,可用于描述不同神经系统疾病患者的功能状况,并收集特定疾病核心组(急性和急性后神经系统健康状况、中风、多发性硬化症、创伤性脑损伤、脊髓损伤)未涉及的重要信息。
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Characterization of an Italian population with neurological disorders in a rehabilitation setting using ClinFIT.

Objective: To examine the functioning profile of people with neurological disorders who access rehabilitation services through ClinFIT Generic-30.

Methods: The functioning profile of people with neurological disorders accessing rehabilitation services was examined using the ClinFIT Generic-30, and the results compared with existing core set (neurological health conditions acute and post-acute,stroke, Multiple Sclerosis, Traumatic Brain Injury,Spinal Cord Injury).

Results: Data for 364 people were analysed. The 10 most commonly impaired ICF categories included 3 for Body Functions (exercise tolerance functions (b455), mobility of joint functions (b710), and muscle power functions (b730)) and 7 for Activities and Participation (carrying out daily routine (d230), handling stress and other psychological demands (d240), changing basic body position (d410), maintaining a body position (d415), transferring oneself (d420), walking (d450), and moving around (d455)), while the ICF categories that were severely impaired (ICF qualifiers 3 and 4) in more than 30% of the study cohort were: muscle power functions (b730), carrying out daily routine (d230), walking (d450), moving around (d455), doing housework (d640), and assisting others (d660).

Discussion: The current study data suggests that  ClinFIT Generic-30 appears to effectively identify impairments and/or restrictions, as perceived by individuals affected by selected health conditions.

Conclusion: ClinFIT Generic-30 is a tool that can be used to characterize functioning profile in people with different neurological disorders and to collect important information not addressed by the disease-specific core sets (neurological health conditions acute and post-acute,stroke, Multiple Sclerosis, Traumatic Brain Injury,Spinal Cord Injury).

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
5.70%
发文量
102
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine is an international peer-review journal published in English, with at least 10 issues published per year. Original articles, reviews, case reports, short communications, special reports and letters to the editor are published, as also are editorials and book reviews. The journal strives to provide its readers with a variety of topics, including: functional assessment and intervention studies, clinical studies in various patient groups, methodology in physical and rehabilitation medicine, epidemiological studies on disabling conditions and reports on vocational and sociomedical aspects of rehabilitation.
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