55-75 岁成年人参加剧烈生活方式体育活动的障碍和促进因素:范围审查。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Journal of Aging and Physical Activity Pub Date : 2024-01-18 Print Date: 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1123/japa.2022-0405
Bingyan Pang, Joanna C Moullin, Craig Thompson, Cecilie Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Emmanual Stamatakis, Joanne A McVeigh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管体育锻炼的好处众所周知,但在 55-75 岁的成年人中,只有不到一半的人参加足够的体育锻炼。在一天中积累短时间的剧烈间歇性生活方式体育活动(VILPA)有助于达到建议的体育活动量。为了制定有针对性的干预措施,需要对参与 VILPA 的障碍和促进因素进行丰富的描述。本次范围界定综述旨在确定 55-75 岁成年人参与 VILPA 不同组成部分的障碍和促进因素,并将障碍和促进因素与理论领域框架进行映射。在 18 项符合条件的研究中,最常见的障碍与个人技能、环境背景和社会影响有关。大多数促进因素与个人目标、社会影响和环境背景有关。促进 VILPA 的干预措施应测试与该年龄组独特的障碍和促进因素相关的行为改变措施的有效性。
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Barriers and Facilitators to Participation in Vigorous Lifestyle Physical Activity in Adults Aged 55-75 Years: A Scoping Review.

Despite the well-known benefits of physical activity, less than half of adults aged 55-75 years participate in sufficient physical activity. Short bouts of vigorous intermittent lifestyle physical activity (VILPA) accumulated throughout the day can contribute toward the recommended volume of physical activity. A rich characterization of the barriers and facilitators to participation in VILPA is needed to develop targeted interventions. This scoping review aimed to identify barriers and facilitators to participation in different components of VILPA in adults aged 55-75 years, and to map barriers and facilitators to the Theoretical Domains Framework. Within the 18 eligible studies, the most prevalent barriers were related to a person's skills, environmental context, and social influences. Most facilitators were related to a person's goals, social influences, and environmental context. Interventions to promote VILPA should test the effectiveness of behavioral change measures related to the unique barriers and facilitators in this age group.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
6.70%
发文量
105
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging and Physical Activity (JAPA) is a multidisciplinary journal that publishes peer-reviewed original research reports, scholarly reviews, and professional-application articles on the relationship between physical activity and the aging process. The journal encourages the submission of articles that can contribute to an understanding of (a) the impact of physical activity on physiological, psychological, and social aspects of older adults and (b) the effect of advancing age or the aging process on physical activity among older adults. In addition to publishing research reports and reviews, JAPA publishes articles that examine the development, implementation, and evaluation of physical activity programs among older adults. Articles from the biological, behavioral, and social sciences, as well as from fields such as medicine, clinical psychology, physical and recreational therapy, health, physical education, and recreation, are appropriate for the journal. Studies using animal models do not fit within our mission statement and should be submitted elsewhere.
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