根据多谱段卫星数据估算石油和天然气综合体对北极地区生物圈的影响

IF 0.9 Q4 OPTICS Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI:10.1134/S1024856023060143

T. O. Peremitina, I. G. Yashchenko

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摘要

摘要-- 对 2013-2022 年期间北极油气田区域的生态状况进行了估算。植被覆盖被认为是所研究地区生态状况的一个指标。根据 Terra/MODIS 卫星数据，研究了亚马尔-涅涅茨自治区 Purovsky 地区油气田的植被状况：这些油气田是：Urengoyskoye、Vostochno-Tarkosalinskoye、Gubkinskoye、Vyngayakhinskoye、Komsomolskoye 和 Tarasovskoye。利用 ArcGis 地理信息系统，计算了 2013-2022 年 5 月 25 日至 9 月 20 日整个生长季的野外植被覆盖 EVI（增强植被指数）平均值。确定了各地区的 EVI 最小值和最大值。发现在所研究的 10 年期间，生长季末期的植被指数呈上升趋势。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Estimation of the Impact of the Oil and Gas Complex on the Biosphere of the Arctic Territories on the Basis of Multispectral Satellite Data

The ecological state of the Arctic hydrocarbon field territories over the period 2013–2022 is estimated. Vegetation cover is considered an indicator of the ecological state of the territories under study. Based on the Terra/MODIS satellite data, the state of the vegetation cover of hydrocarbon fields in the Purovsky District of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug is studied: Urengoyskoye, Vostochno-Tarkosalinskoye, Gubkinskoye, Vyngayakhinskoye, Komsomolskoye, and Tarasovskoye. Using the ArcGis geographic information system, the average values of EVI (Enhanced Vegetation Index) of the field vegetation cover for the full growing season from May 25 to September 20, 2013–2022, are calculated. The EVI minima and maxima for the territories are determined. Tendencies towards an increase in EVI in the final period of the growing season over the 10-year period under study are found.

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来源期刊

Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics OPTICS-

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

42.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics is an international peer reviewed journal that presents experimental and theoretical articles relevant to a wide range of problems of atmospheric and oceanic optics, ecology, and climate. The journal coverage includes: scattering and transfer of optical waves, spectroscopy of atmospheric gases, turbulent and nonlinear optical phenomena, adaptive optics, remote (ground-based, airborne, and spaceborne) sensing of the atmosphere and the surface, methods for solving of inverse problems, new equipment for optical investigations, development of computer programs and databases for optical studies. Thematic issues are devoted to the studies of atmospheric ozone, adaptive, nonlinear, and coherent optics, regional climate and environmental monitoring, and other subjects.