突发公共事件如何影响中国家庭的住房消费：来自 COVID-19 大流行的证据

IF 1.8 3区经济学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Journal of Housing and the Built Environment Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI:10.1007/s10901-023-10107-0

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 COVID-19疫情作为重大突发公共事件，严重影响了全球人民的生活，导致住房需求发生变化。本研究基于 2015 年、2017 年、2019 年和 2021 年的中国家庭金融调查，以及各城市 COVID-19 感染和确诊病例，运用差分（DID）模型研究 COVID-19 大流行对家庭住房消费的影响。结果显示，COVID-19 大流行降低了家庭的住房消费。这种下降是由家庭购买意愿和家庭存款的变化引起的。此外，COVID-19 疫情对一、二线城市和华中、华东地区家庭的影响更为明显，COVID-19 对城镇户口家庭和自有住房家庭的住房消费影响更大。总之，本研究为了解突发公共事件对家庭住房消费和住房市场参与决策的影响提供了新的视角。

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How public emergencies impact Chinese households’ housing consumption: evidence from the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract

As a major public emergency, the COVID-19 pandemic has seriously affected people’s lives worldwide, resulting in changes in housing demand. Based on the China Household Finance Survey in 2015, 2017, 2019, and 2021, and the COVID-19 infections and confirmed cases in all cities, this study applies a difference-in-differences (DID) model to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on households’ housing consumption. The results show that the COVID-19 pandemic reduces households’ housing consumption. This decline is caused by changes in households’ purchase intentions and households’ deposit. Furthermore, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is more pronounced for households living in first- and second-tier cities and in central and eastern China, and COVID-19 has a greater impact on the housing consumption of urban hukou households and households residing in owner-occupied housing. Overall, this study provides new insights into the impacts of public emergencies on household housing consumption and decisions regarding housing market participation.

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来源期刊

Journal of Housing and the Built Environment Multiple-

CiteScore

3.70

自引率

10.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Housing and the Built Environment is a scholarly journal presenting the results of scientific research and new developments in policy and practice to a diverse readership of specialists, practitioners and policy-makers. This refereed journal covers the fields of housing, spatial planning, building and urban development. The journal guarantees high scientific quality by a double blind review procedure. Next to that, the editorial board discusses each article as well. Leading scholars in the field of housing, spatial planning and urban development publish regularly in Journal of Housing and the Built Environment. The journal publishes articles from scientists all over the world, both Western and non-Western, providing a truly international platform for developments in both theory and practice in the fields of housing, spatial planning, building and urban development. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment (HBE) has a wide scope and includes all topics dealing with people-environment relations. Topics concern social relations within the built environment as well as the physicals component of the built environment. As such the journal brings together social science and engineering. HBE is of interest for scientists like housing researchers, social geographers, (urban) planners and architects. Furthermore it presents a forum for practitioners to present their experiences in new developments on policy and practice. Because of its unique structure of research articles and policy and practice contributions, HBE provides a forum where science and practice can be confronted. Finally, each volume of HBE contains one special issue, in which recent developments on one particular topic are discussed in depth. The aim of Journal of Housing and the Built Environment is to give international exposure to recent research and policy and practice developments on the built environment and thereby open up a forum wherein re searchers can exchange ideas and develop contacts. In this way HBE seeks to enhance the quality of research in the field and disseminate the results to a wider audience. Its scope is intended to interest scientists as well as policy-makers, both in government and in organizations dealing with housing and urban issues.