{"title":"三角冲击作为不连续移动源的守恒定律解","authors":"C. O. R. Sarrico","doi":"10.1007/s10884-023-10338-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>A Riemann problem for the conservation law <span>\\(u_{t}+[\\phi (u)]_{x}=kH(x-vt)\\)</span>, where <i>x</i>, <i>t</i>, <i>k</i>, <i>v</i> and <span>\\(u=u(x,t)\\)</span> are real numbers, is studied with the goal of getting singular solutions in a convenient space of distributions that contains delta shock waves. Here <span>\\(\\phi \\)</span> stands for an entire function taking real values on the real axis and <i>H</i> represents the Heaviside function. When <i>u</i> is seen as a density of matter some surprises may appear such as the creation of matter from a vacuum state. In a particular case, as the time goes on, such a matter grows continuously, running away from any spatial bounded region, what can be viewed as a unidimensional model of universe.</p>","PeriodicalId":15624,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Delta Shocks as Solutions of Conservation Laws with Discontinuous Moving Source\",\"authors\":\"C. O. R. Sarrico\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10884-023-10338-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>A Riemann problem for the conservation law <span>\\\\(u_{t}+[\\\\phi (u)]_{x}=kH(x-vt)\\\\)</span>, where <i>x</i>, <i>t</i>, <i>k</i>, <i>v</i> and <span>\\\\(u=u(x,t)\\\\)</span> are real numbers, is studied with the goal of getting singular solutions in a convenient space of distributions that contains delta shock waves. Here <span>\\\\(\\\\phi \\\\)</span> stands for an entire function taking real values on the real axis and <i>H</i> represents the Heaviside function. When <i>u</i> is seen as a density of matter some surprises may appear such as the creation of matter from a vacuum state. In a particular case, as the time goes on, such a matter grows continuously, running away from any spatial bounded region, what can be viewed as a unidimensional model of universe.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15624,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations\",\"volume\":\"8 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-01-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10884-023-10338-3\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10884-023-10338-3","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Delta Shocks as Solutions of Conservation Laws with Discontinuous Moving Source
A Riemann problem for the conservation law \(u_{t}+[\phi (u)]_{x}=kH(x-vt)\), where x, t, k, v and \(u=u(x,t)\) are real numbers, is studied with the goal of getting singular solutions in a convenient space of distributions that contains delta shock waves. Here \(\phi \) stands for an entire function taking real values on the real axis and H represents the Heaviside function. When u is seen as a density of matter some surprises may appear such as the creation of matter from a vacuum state. In a particular case, as the time goes on, such a matter grows continuously, running away from any spatial bounded region, what can be viewed as a unidimensional model of universe.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations serves as an international forum for the publication of high-quality, peer-reviewed original papers in the field of mathematics, biology, engineering, physics, and other areas of science. The dynamical issues treated in the journal cover all the classical topics, including attractors, bifurcation theory, connection theory, dichotomies, stability theory and transversality, as well as topics in new and emerging areas of the field.