老龄化与阿尔茨海默氏症之间的相互作用:从老龄化特征中获得的启示。

IF 10.8 1区 医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Translational Neurodegeneration Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI:10.1186/s40035-024-00397-x
Yuqing Liu, Yejun Tan, Zheyu Zhang, Min Yi, Lemei Zhu, Weijun Peng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

老龄化是阿尔茨海默病(AD)的一个重要风险因素,其特点是细胞内和细胞外微环境发生系统性变化,影响全身而非单一器官。了解老化在疾病发展中的作用的具体机制,有助于治疗与老化有关的疾病,如老年痴呆症。在注意力缺失症患者和动物模型中都观察到了大脑老化的迹象。缓解脑老化引起的病理变化可显著改善淀粉样β和tau诱导的神经病理学和记忆损伤,这表明老化在AD的病理生理过程中起着至关重要的作用。在这篇综述中,我们总结了几种与年龄相关的因素对AD的影响,并提出预防大脑老化引起的病理变化是改善认知健康的一种有前途的策略。
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The interaction between ageing and Alzheimer's disease: insights from the hallmarks of ageing.

Ageing is a crucial risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is characterised by systemic changes in both intracellular and extracellular microenvironments that affect the entire body instead of a single organ. Understanding the specific mechanisms underlying the role of ageing in disease development can facilitate the treatment of ageing-related diseases, such as AD. Signs of brain ageing have been observed in both AD patients and animal models. Alleviating the pathological changes caused by brain ageing can dramatically ameliorate the amyloid beta- and tau-induced neuropathological and memory impairments, indicating that ageing plays a crucial role in the pathophysiological process of AD. In this review, we summarize the impact of several age-related factors on AD and propose that preventing pathological changes caused by brain ageing is a promising strategy for improving cognitive health.

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来源期刊
Translational Neurodegeneration
Translational Neurodegeneration Neuroscience-Cognitive Neuroscience
CiteScore
19.50
自引率
0.80%
发文量
44
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: Translational Neurodegeneration, an open-access, peer-reviewed journal, addresses all aspects of neurodegenerative diseases. It serves as a prominent platform for research, therapeutics, and education, fostering discussions and insights across basic, translational, and clinical research domains. Covering Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and other neurodegenerative conditions, it welcomes contributions on epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, prevention, drug development, rehabilitation, and drug delivery. Scientists, clinicians, and physician-scientists are encouraged to share their work in this specialized journal tailored to their fields.
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