对不同药物预防下智齿拔除后干槽症的评估

Falah A. Hawramy فلاح عبد الله هورامي, I. S. G. ا. سعيد
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引用次数: 2

摘要

干槽症是拔牙后最常见的并发症之一,尤其是下智齿拔除后。许多药物都被用来降低这种并发症的发生率。本研究旨在评估不同药物在预防干槽症方面的效果。本研究纳入了 150 名需要拔除下智齿的患者。患者被平均分为五组,每组术后接受不同类型的药物治疗。在拔牙后的第 2 天、第 5 天和第 7 天,对患者是否出现干槽症进行评估。在这项研究中,女性患者比男性患者多,比例为 2.1:1。在所有患者中,干槽症的发生率为 17.3%。数据分析显示,五组之间没有明显的关系,因为 P 值大于 0.05。本研究中,术后使用不同药物对干槽症的发生率没有影响,这有助于采取预防措施来减少干槽症的发生。
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Evaluation of Different Drugs for Prevention of Dry Socket after Extraction of Lower Wisdom Teeth
Dry socket is one of the most common complications of tooth extraction especially after lower wisdom tooth removal. Many drugs have been used to decrease the incidence of this complication. The purpose of this study was to evaluate different drugs in prevention of dry socket. In this study 150 patients needs removal of lower wisdom tooth were included. The patients divided into five equal groups were and each group received different type of drug postoperatively. The patients were evaluated for the presence of dry socket in the 2nd, 5th, and 7th day after tooth extraction. The females were affected more than males in this study with 2.1: 1 rat io. The incidence of dry socket in the total number of the patients was 17.3%. The analysis of the data showed no significant relations between the five groups as the P value was > 0.05.The use of different drugs postoperative in this study showed no differences in the incidence of dry socket which high lighten the use of preventive measures to decrease the occurrences of such condition.
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