塔姆模型和金融知识在 Qris 数字支付决策中的应用(对雪邦州立理工学院学生的研究)

Edi Wijayanto, Sri Widiyati, Muhammad Rois, Tyas Listyani, Manarotul Fatati
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摘要

数字技术的快速发展,尤其是在数字经济和支付领域,推动了利用 QR 码的数字支付服务的广泛采用。印尼银行和印尼支付系统协会(ASPI)于2019年8月17日推出的印尼快速反应码标准(QRIS)作为国家二维码标准,为印尼全国基于二维码的支付提供了便利。目前,QRIS 允许各种机构接受来自银行或非银行的支付申请。本研究涉及 6128 名学生中的 370 名学生,采用结构方程模型(SEM)进行分析,结果显示拟合度很高,GFI 值超过 0.917。研究结果表明,TAM 变量--感知易用性、有用性、乐趣和金融知识--显著影响了采用 QRIS 进行数字支付的兴趣,其概率值低于 1%。
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APPLICATION OF THE TAM MODEL AND FINANCIAL LITERACY IN QRIS DIGITAL PAYMENT DECISIONS (STUDY ON SEMARANG STATE POLYTECHNIC STUDENTS)
The rapid evolution of digital technology, especially in the digital economy and payment sector, has driven the widespread adoption of digital payment services utilizing QR Codes. The Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS), introduced by Bank Indonesia and the Indonesian Payment System Association (ASPI) on August 17, 2019, serves as the national QR code standard, facilitating QR code-based payments across Indonesia. QRIS presently allows the acceptance of payment applications, whether from banks or non-banks, at various establishments. This study, involving 370 students from a population of 6,128, utilizes the Structural Equation Model (SEM) for analysis, demonstrating a robust fit with a GFI value surpassing 0.917. The findings reveal that TAM variables—perceived ease of use, usefulness, enjoyment, and financial literacy—significantly influence the interest in adopting QRIS for digital payments, supported by probability values below 1%.
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