创新型首席执行官在 IPO 中重要吗?

Zhilu Lin, Wentao Wu, Suyan Zheng
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摘要

本文研究了创新型首席执行官对企业 IPO 定价过低、长期绩效和 IPO 后创新的影响。首先,我们发现由创新型首席执行官领导的 IPO 公司的首日回报率较低(表明 IPO 定价较低)。这一现象可归因于首席执行官的创新能力,因为它在缓解 IPO 市场信息不对称方面发挥着关键作用。其次,我们观察到,拥有创新型首席执行官的 IPO 公司具有更高的 IPO 长期绩效。最后,我们的分析表明,由创新型首席执行官领导的 IPO 公司在 IPO 后 4 年内表现出更强的全公司创新能力。总之,我们的研究强调了首席执行官的特征对 IPO 市场公司业绩的影响。
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Do innovator CEOs matter in IPOs?
This paper examines the impact of innovator CEOs on their firms' IPO underpricing, long‐run performance and post‐IPO innovation. Firstly, we find that IPO firms led by innovator CEOs experience lower first‐day returns (indicating lower IPO underpricing). This phenomenon can be attributed to a CEO's innovative ability, as it plays a pivotal role in mitigating information asymmetry within the IPO market. Secondly, we observe that IPO firms with innovator CEOs have greater IPO long‐run performance. Lastly, our analysis reveals that IPO firms led by innovator CEOs demonstrate greater firm‐wide innovation up to 4 years after the IPO. Overall, our study highlights the effect of CEO characteristics on firm performance in the IPO market.
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