超越年龄定型观念:揭示 COVID-19 大流行期间年轻人的投资意向

Dewita Puspawati, Novel Idris Abas, Widowati Dian Permatasari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了投资意向的人格特质、金融知识和风险承受能力。此外,本研究还探讨了风险承受能力在人格特质对投资意向的影响中所起的中介作用。本研究采用定量研究方法来测量人格特质、金融知识、风险承受能力和投资意向。调查对象为印度尼西亚的年轻人。受访者来自印尼不同地区,尤其是印尼爪哇岛。样本数量为 405 份问卷。结果显示,外向性、神经质和开放性等几种人格特质会影响投资意向。但结果显示,自觉性和合群性并不影响投资意向。研究人员发现,外向性和自觉性不会影响风险承受能力,但神经质、开放性和合意性会。金融知识和风险承受能力也被证明会影响投资意向。在测试中介效应时,发现神经质、开放性和合意性会影响投资意向。另一方面,风险容忍度在外向性和投资意向之间并不起到中介变量的作用。本研究的实际意义在于帮助发展中国家的证券交易所制定吸引 Z 世代和阿尔法投资者的有效策略,尤其是在经济动荡时期。
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Beyond age stereotypes: Unveiling the investment intentions of young individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic
This study examines personality traits, financial literacy, and risk tolerance for investment intentions. In addition, this study also examines the role of risk tolerance as a mediator in the influence of personality traits on investment intentions. A quantitative research method is used to measure personality traits, financial literacy, risk tolerance, and investment intention. A survey was conducted among young individuals in Indonesia. Respondents came from various regions in Indonesia, especially those from Java, Indonesia. The number of samples was 405 questionnaires. The results show that several personality traits, such as extraversion, neuroticism, and openness, affect investment intentions. However, the results show conscientiousness and agreeableness do not affect investment intentions. Researchers have found that extraversion and conscientiousness do not affect risk tolerance, but neuroticism, openness, and agreeableness do. Financial literacy and risk tolerance are also proven to affect investment intentions. When the mediation effect was tested, it was found that neuroticism, openness, and agreeableness affect investment intentions. On the other hand, risk tolerance does not act as a mediator variable between extraversion and investment intention. The practical implication of the study lies in assisting stock exchanges in developing countries to craft effective strategies for attracting Generation Z and Alpha investors, particularly during periods of economic volatility.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Management and Sustainability
International Journal of Management and Sustainability Business, Management and Accounting-Business, Management and Accounting (all)
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
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