中风后疼痛的处理

Nina Devi Indrawati, Laily Irfana, Yelvi Levani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

脑卒中是一种代谢性疾病,会对工作年龄段的人群造成严重损伤。造成残疾的原因是神经系统缺陷和医疗康复过程的失败。脑卒中后疼痛是导致康复失败的原因之一。对中风后患者来说,疼痛是一种不愉快的身心体验。相比之下,活动范围障碍可能会导致医疗康复程序失败。本文旨在回顾中风后疼痛治疗的各种方法,这些方法可作为帮助中风后患者康复的替代疗法。本文使用 PubMed 数据库搜索各种文献。研究包括 2015 年 1 月至 2023 年 6 月间发表的临床研究、试点研究和随机对照试验。作者省略了几篇出版物,以确保最终选择的论文只包括与中风后疼痛、中风后疼痛管理以及疼痛作为结果衡量标准最相关且最有声誉的信息来源。共有 28 篇文献需要审查。在众多对卒中后恢复过程有影响的研究中,最常见的卒中后疼痛原因是偏瘫性肩痛。总之,卒中后治疗的选择范围从保守康复到介入治疗。目前已对几种创新的实验性康复治疗方法进行了研究。然而,研究结果并不优于传统的康复治疗。
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The management of post-stroke pain
Stroke is a metabolic illness that causes significant impairment in the working-age population. Disability develops due to the consequences of neurological deficiencies and the failure of the medical rehabilitation process. Post-stroke pain is one of the causes of this failure. In a post-stroke patient, pain is an unpleasant physical and emotional experience. In contrast, range of motion barriers might cause the medical rehabilitation procedure to fail. This paper aims to review the various methods of post-stroke pain management that can be used as an alternative therapy that helps post-stroke patients' rehabilitation. The PubMed database was used to search for different kinds of literature. The study includes clinical studies, pilot studies, and randomized control trials published between January 2015 and June 2023. The authors omit several publications to ensure that the final selection of papers includes only the most relevant and reputable sources of information on post-stroke pain, post-stroke pain management, and pain as a measure of outcome. There are 28 publications to be reviewed. The most prevalent cause of post-stroke pain was hemiplegic shoulder pain in numerous studies that have an impact on the post-stroke recovery process. In conclusion, the options for post-stroke therapy range from conservative rehabilitation to interventional therapy. Several innovative experimental rehabilitation treatment approaches have been studied. However, the findings do not outperform conventional rehabilitation treatment.
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