DMIMS 医务工作者中的烟瘾流行率和对健康的影响以及使用阿育吠陀模式的戒瘾意识--一项横断面研究

IF 0.1 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-07 DOI:10.47552/ijam.v14i4.3514
Chaitali Chaudhari, Renu Rathi, P. Yewale
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:吸烟是导致死亡的第二大原因,也是影响世界的第四大常见健康风险因素。医务人员在戒烟过程中扮演着至关重要的角色,他们既是戒烟顾问,又是公民的行为楷模。在印度,烟草的使用相当猖獗,据报告该国每四个成年人中就有一人在使用烟草。对烟草有害影响的认识也相当低,在印度人口中心的调查中,只有 35.1%的无烟烟草使用者和 49.3%的烟草使用者认为烟草有害。材料与方法:这是一项横断面研究,调查对象为沃达(Wardha)DMIMS 的 100 名医护人员,采用世界卫生组织的调查问卷,并通过 Power Point 演示,在 15 天内完成。观察与结果:研究发现,共有 83 名医护人员经常吸烟。69.2%的医护人员在过去曾尝试戒烟,49%的医护人员曾出现戒断症状。讨论在了解了医护人员的愿景后,我们为他们提供了正确的戒烟指导。通过阿育吠陀疗法戒除毒瘾。结论:在 100 名参与者中,75% 是三等和四等医护人员(护工)。他们受到周围环境的影响,开始接触与烟草有关的产品,并逐渐养成了习惯,进而形成了现在难以戒除的烟瘾。
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Prevalence and health impact of tobacco addiction among Health workers of DMIMS along with de-addiction awareness using Ayurveda modalities – A cross-sectional study
Background: Tobacco use is the second major cause of death and the fourth most common health risk factor affecting the world. Medical professionals have a critical role in the process of smoking cessation both as adviser sand behavioral models for the citizens. In India, tobacco use is quite rampant with every fourth adult person in the country reported to be using it.The perception of the harmful effects of tobacco is also considerably low as only 35.1% of smokeless tobacco users and49.3%of tobacco users thought it to be harmful in are centpan- India survey. Materials & Methods: It is across-sectional study among100 health care workers of DMIMS, Wardha which was conducted using a WHO questionnaire, Power Point presentation was shown and was completed within an interval of 15 days. Observation & Result: It is observed from the study that there was total of 83 health care workers who were consuming tobacco regularly. 69.2% tried to quit this addiction in their past life and 49 health care workers stated a history of withdrawal symptoms. Discussion: After looking at the vision of the health care workers(health care workers),the proper guidance has been provided in order to quit. The habit by means of Ayurved modalities. Conclusion: The interpretation derived from the study is that among100 participants75% were 3rd and 4th class health care workerss (wardboy–attendant).They were influenced by their surroundings to have tobacco-related products which subsequently turned into a habit and then into an addiction that was now difficult to curb. 
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来源期刊
International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine
International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
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50.00%
发文量
87
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