评估 COVID-19 封锁期间印度班加罗尔地区鸟类物种的多样性、丰度和季节性变化

Q3 Environmental Science Journal of Threatened Taxa Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI:10.11609/jott.8639.16.1.24557-24567
Dr. Sanjay Molur, B. ManagingEditorMr., Ravichandran, Dr. Mandar Paingankar, Dr. Ulrike Streicher, Ms. Priyanka Iyer, Dr. B.A. Daniel, Editorial Board Dr. Russel Mittermeier, Prof. Mewa Singh, Stephen D. Nash, Dr. Fred Pluthero, Dr. Priya Davidar, Dr. Martin Fisher, Dr. John Fellowes, Prof. Dr. Mirco Solé, Dr. Rajeev Raghavan, Pune India English Mira Bhojwani, C. Toronto, Ilangovan, Web Development, M. Latha, G. Ravikumar, Zoo Coimbatore Mrs. Radhika, India Mrs, Geetha, FundraisingCommunications, Maheshwari Payal, B. Molur, India Coimbatore, Dr. B. Shivaraju, D. R. Verma, Dr. Vatsavaya S. Raju, Dr. M. Krishnappa, Jnana Sahyadri, D. K. Sridhar, Dr. Kiran Ramchandra, Annasaheb Magar Ranadive, Mahavidyalaya, India. Maharashtra, Dr. G.P. Sinha, Dr. N.P. Balakrishnan, Prof. D.J. Bhat, Dr. Ferdinando Boero, Dr. Merlin Franco, Dr. B.S. Kholia, D. P. Kumar, D. V. S. Kumar, Dr Arjun Raju, Dr. Vijayasankar Raman, Dr. B. Ravi, P. Rao, Dr. K. Ravikumar, Dr. Noor Azhar, Mohamed Shazili, Dr. M.K. Vasudeva Rao, Prof. A.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究调查了印度班加罗尔鸟类禁猎后的种群动态,重点关注鸟类的出现、季节丰度、物种多样性、丰富度、优势度和均匀度。研究涵盖了 13 目 32 科 52 属 55 种鸟类,冬季是鸟类数量的显著高峰期。各种指数,包括香农-维纳指数、马加莱夫指数、皮鲁指数和辛普森指数,都显示出鸟类种群特征的显著季节性差异。石鸽(Columba livia)占主导地位,而黑头朱鹭(Threskiornis melanocephalus)的数量较少。研究确定了黑头朱鹮和东方鳅 Anhinga melanogaster 等近危物种,以及世界自然保护联盟红色名录中的最不关注物种。常见物种包括石鸽、大嘴乌鸦(Corvus macrorhynchos)、家鸦(Corvus splendens)、黑鹙(Black Drongo Dicrurus macrocercus)、褐鵙(Lanius cristatus)、普通鹩哥(Acridotheres tristis)、丛林鹩哥(Acridotheres fuscus)、红须鹎(Pycnonotus jocosus)和斑喉燕(Petrochelidon fluvicola)。这项研究旨在为改善班加罗尔各种鸟类的管理和保护策略提供信息。
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Assessment of diversity, abundance, and seasonal variations of bird species in Bengaluru District, India during COVID-19 lockdown
The study investigates bird population dynamics in Bengaluru, India, post-lockdown, focusing on occurrence, seasonal abundance, species diversity, richness, dominance, and evenness. It covers 55 bird species across 52 genera, grouped into 32 families within 13 orders, with a notable peak in winter. Various indices, including Shannon Wiener, Margalef’s, Pielou’s, and Simpson’s, reveal significant seasonal differences in bird population characteristics. The Rock Pigeon Columba livia dominates, while the Black-headed Ibis Threskiornis melanocephalus is less prevalent. The study identifies Near Threatened species like Black-headed Ibis and Oriental Darter Anhinga melanogaster, along with Least Concern species per the IUCN Red List. Common species include Rock Pigeon, Large-billed Crow Corvus macrorhynchos, House Crow Corvus splendens, Black Drongo Dicrurus macrocercus, Brown Shrike Lanius cristatus, Common Myna Acridotheres tristis, Jungle Myna Acridotheres fuscus, Red-whiskered Bulbul Pycnonotus jocosus, and Streak-throated Swallow Petrochelidon fluvicola. The study aims to inform improved management and conservation strategies for Bengaluru’s diverse bird species.
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来源期刊
Journal of Threatened Taxa
Journal of Threatened Taxa Environmental Science-Nature and Landscape Conservation
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
220
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: JoTT is a platform for quick and timely publication of research, findings, reviews and other aspects of science related to conservation and taxonomy including subject areas such as ecology, behavior, physiology, methodology, veterinary, diseases, management, models, data, among other relevant topics of conservation biology that have a direct or substantial impact on the knowledge, distribution, status, threats and conservation of native fauna, flora and fungi.
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