钌基全 Heusler 合金 Ru2MnX(X = V 和 Nb)的电子、磁性、弹性力学、热电和热力学潜力分析

Sajad Ahmad Dar, Joginder Singh, Ramesh Sharma, Tahani I. Al‐Muhimeed, Ghazanfar Nazir, V. Srivastava
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摘要

为了寻找用于各种热物理应用的新型材料,我们报道了两种全 Heusler 合金(HAs)--Ru2MnV 和 Ru2MnNb 的磁性、电子、机械、热和热电传输特性。为了获得稳定的结构,在 Fm-3m (225) 和 F43-m (216) 空间群中进行了体积优化。结果发现,Fm-3m 空间群是这两种合金的稳定相。电子结果显示了这些合金的金属性质。Ru2MnV 和 Ru2MnNb 的铁磁矩分别为 4.06 和 4.18 μB。力学结果表明,Ru2MnV 具有脆性,而 Ru2MnNb 具有韧性,Ru2MnV 的熔化温度较高。此外,还计算了热电特性,如优点系数、塞贝克系数、电导率、功率因数和热导率。此外,还对所研究材料的热力学结果进行了评估,以了解各种热力学参数随温度和压力变化的性质。
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Analysis of the Electronic, Magnetic, Elasto‐Mechanical, Thermoelectric, and Thermodynamic Potential of Ruthenium‐Based Full Heusler Alloys Ru2MnX (X = V and Nb)
In the search for new and novel materials for various thermo‐physical applications, we have reported the magnetic, electronic, mechanical, thermal, and thermoelectric transport properties of two full Heusler alloys (HAs), Ru2MnV and Ru2MnNb. In order to obtain a stable structure, volume optimization was carried out in the Fm‐3m (225) and F43‐m (216) space groups. The Fm‐3m space group was found to be a stable phase for both alloys. Electronic results show the metallic nature of these alloys. Ferromagnetic moments of 4.06 and 4.18 μB were obtained for Ru2MnV and Ru2MnNb, respectively. Mechanical results show a brittle nature for Ru2MnV and a ductile nature for Ru2MnNb with a high melting temperature for Ru2MnV. Thermoelectric properties such as figure of merit along with Seebeck coefficient, electrical conductivity, power factor, and thermal conductivity have also been calculated. Furthermore, the thermodynamic results of the studied materials have also been evaluated to understand the nature of various thermodynamic parameters with respect to temperature and pressure.
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