以患者为中心的隐源性卒中后心脏监护方法:综述

Sara Hassani, Nada El Husseini, Wuwei Feng, Michael Lloyd, A. Quyyumi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于隐源性卒中后可用于筛查心房颤动的心脏监测设备种类繁多,因此有必要了解患者对这些设备的挑战和看法。本文详细回顾了可用于隐源性卒中/短暂性脑缺血发作后心房颤动筛查的心脏监测技术,重点关注现实世界中患者的偏好和依从性。在继续研究隐源性卒中后心房颤动筛查的最佳设备类型和持续时间时,应考虑采用共同决策的方法,将患者对所选监测设备的偏好纳入其中。临床医生应向患者解释有创监测对临床影响的不确定性,未来的研究应旨在定性分析卒中患者对使用植入式与非侵入式心脏监测的观点和舒适度。
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A Patient‐Centered Approach to Cardiac Monitoring After Cryptogenic Stroke: A Review
Due to the variety of cardiac monitoring devices available after cryptogenic stroke to screen for atrial fibrillation, there is a need to understand the challenges and perceptions of these devices for patients. This article reviews in detail the cardiac monitoring technologies available to screen for atrial fibrillation after cryptogenic stroke/transient ischemic attack, with a focus on what is known regarding patient preferences and compliance in real‐world settings. As the optimal type of device and duration of time to screen for atrial fibrillation after cryptogenic stroke continues to be studied, a shared decision‐making approach that incorporates patient preferences with regard to the monitoring device chosen should be considered. Clinicians should explain to patients the uncertainty about the clinical impact of invasive monitoring, and future studies should aim to qualitatively delineate the viewpoints and comfort levels of patients with stroke regarding the use of implantable versus noninvasive cardiac monitoring.
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