高冲击力运动训练与低冲击力运动训练对膝骨关节炎患者功能结果的影响:实验研究

Rithika A, Anitha A, Ramana. K, Kamalakkanan. M
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:人们建议膝关节炎患者进行运动或体育锻炼,以改善疼痛和功能状况。这些疗法的成功与否取决于几个因素,但通常会被忽视。目的:本研究旨在通过评估有症状膝关节 OA 受试者的高冲击运动训练和低冲击运动训练来调节患者的疼痛,其次是改善功能:根据选择标准挑选膝关节 OA 受试者。所有受试者通过奇偶随机法被分配到高冲击运动组和低冲击运动组。使用 NPRS 和 WOMAC 问卷对受试者的疼痛和功能结果进行前测,并在干预 8 周后进行后测。整个过程从 2022 年 11 月持续到 2023 年 3 月:统计分析显示,与低冲击运动训练相比,高冲击运动训练可降低膝关节炎受试者的疼痛强度,并显著增强其功能:研究结果表明,高冲击力运动训练对膝关节骨性关节炎患者有减轻疼痛和改善功能的作用。
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High Impact Exercise Training Versus Low Impact Exercise Training on Functional Outcome in Subjects with Knee Osteoarthritis: Experimental Study
Background: Exercise or physical exercise is suggested for subjects with arthritic knee to improve their pain andfunctional condition. These therapies, whose success is dependent on a few components, are commonly ignored.Therefore, the proper intensity or load needs to be specified. Depending on the therapy aim exercise intensitymight be high or low.Purpose: This study aims to modulate the patient’s pain and the secondary outcome was to improve functionalityby evaluating high-impact exercise training with low-impact exercise training in subjects with symptomatic kneeOA.Materials and Methods: Subjects with OA Knee were selected based on selection criteria. All subjects were assignedto either of the groups; high-impact exercise and low-impact exercise by odd even randomization method. Thepre-test values for pain and functional outcome are taken using NPRS and WOMAC questionnaire and the samewere recorded for post-test after 8 weeks of intervention. The entire process was performed from November 2022to March 2023.Result: The statistical analysis reveals a lowering in the pain intensity and notable enhancement in functionalityon high-impact exercise training when compared with low-impact exercise training in subjects with arthritic knee.Conclusion: The study’s findings indicate that high-impact exercise training affects subjects with knee osteoarthritisby decreasing pain and improving function.
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