超高性能水泥基复合材料的物理化学、力学和断裂分析

IF 1.8 4区 工程技术 Q3 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Magazine of Concrete Research Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI:10.1680/jmacr.23.00061
Awadhesh Sharma, M. A. Iqbal, S. Ray
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在利用粉煤灰和石英粉开发具有成本效益且环保的超高性能混凝土(UHPC)复合材料,作为水泥的可持续替代品。研究考察了各种成分的性能,以及它们对新拌混凝土和硬化混凝土性能的影响,以确定最佳的混合料试验设计。结果表明,粉煤灰含量为 20%、石英粉和其他成分含量为 10%时,立方体抗压强度可达 144 兆帕,且无需进行任何特殊热处理。为了了解粉煤灰混合 UHPC 的性能,还进行了水化热和 X 射线衍射分析等高级表征研究。此外,还对钢纤维含量分别为 1.5% 和 2.5% 的 UHPC 混合物的几何形状相似的缺口梁试样进行了各种断裂性能研究,如断裂韧性、断裂能、脆性数等。最佳 UHPC 混合料在强度指数和碳排放指数方面都取得了良好的成绩,表明该混凝土具有生态友好性和可持续性。
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Physio-chemical, mechanical and fracture analysis of ultra-high performance cementitious composite
The present research aims to develop cost-effective and environmentally friendly Ultra-High Performance Concrete (UHPC) composite using fly ash and quartz powder as a sustainable alternative to cement. The performance of various constituents is examined, and their influence on fresh and hardened properties is investigated for the optimum trial mix design. The results show that a cube compressive strength of 144 MPa was achieved with fly ash content of 20% and 10% quartz powder and other ingredients without any special heat treatment. Advanced characterization studies such as heat of hydration and X-ray diffraction analysis were performed to understand the performance of fly ash blended UHPC. Further, various fracture properties, such as fracture toughness, fracture energy, brittleness number, etc., were investigated considering geometrically similar notched beam specimens for UHPC mix with 1.5% and 2.5% steel fibre content. The optimum UHPC mix achieved good scores in terms of the strength index and the carbon emission index, indicating the concrete is eco-friendly and sustainable.
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来源期刊
Magazine of Concrete Research
Magazine of Concrete Research 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
102
审稿时长
5 months
期刊介绍: For concrete and other cementitious derivatives to be developed further, we need to understand the use of alternative hydraulically active materials used in combination with plain Portland Cement, sustainability and durability issues. Both fundamental and best practice issues need to be addressed. Magazine of Concrete Research covers every aspect of concrete manufacture and behaviour from performance and evaluation of constituent materials to mix design, testing, durability, structural analysis and composite construction.
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