描绘有限:高山冰川摄影作为应对环境损失的多重实践

IF 2.2 2区 哲学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Environmental Values Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI:10.1177/09632719231221843
Lorina Buhr
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,冰川退缩的照片和可视化作品已成为气候变化及其生态后果的标志性图像。本文将冰川摄影作为环境摄影的一个子类型进行介绍。我认为,以冰川退缩为主题的摄影作品和摄影项目不仅可以被视为证明气候变化的策略或社会变革的视觉修辞,还可以被视为在处理和应对人类造成的环境损失方面可能发挥不可或缺作用的实践。为此,我借鉴了摄影理论和艺术哲学中的实践论观点以及一些典范摄影项目,建立了一个分析冰川摄影的框架。借助这一实践论框架,我确定了冰川摄影的多种取向:认识论取向、美学取向、情感和唤起取向、社会取向、伦理取向和政治取向。我认为,所有这些摄影取向都以各自的方式指向冰川消失和损失的过程和后果。所提出的框架创新性地汇集了气候变化可视化、图像与艺术、摄影理论和哲学美学方面的学术成果。
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Picturing finitude: Photography of mountain glaciers as a multiple practice of dealing with environmental loss
In recent years, photographs and visualisations of glacier retreat have become emblematic images of climate change and its ecological consequences. This paper presents glacier photography as a subtype of environmental photography. I argue that photographs and photographic projects that focus on glacial retreat are best conceived not only as strategies for proving climate change or as visual rhetoric for social transformation, but also as a practice that potentially plays an integral role in dealing and coping with human-induced environmental loss. To this end, I draw on praxeological accounts in theory of photography and philosophy of art as well as some exemplary photographic projects to develop a framework to analyse glacier photography. With the help of this praxeological framework, multiple orientations in glacier photography are identified: epistemic, aesthetic, emotional and evocative, social, ethical, and political orientations. All these photographic orientations, I argue, point in their own way to the process and consequences of glacial disappearance and loss. The framework presented innovatively brings together scholarship on climate change visualisation, imagery and art, the theory of photography, and philosophical aesthetics.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
36.40%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: Environmental Values is an international peer-reviewed journal that brings together contributions from philosophy, economics, politics, sociology, geography, anthropology, ecology and other disciplines, which relate to the present and future environment of human beings and other species. In doing so we aim to clarify the relationship between practical policy issues and more fundamental underlying principles or assumptions.
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