政治信任与气候政策选择:联合实验的证据

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI:10.1017/s0143814x23000430
Daniel Devine, Gerry Stoker, Will Jennings
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为什么公民支持或拒绝气候变化减缓政策?这并不是一个简单的选择:公民需要支持政府做出这些决定,接受潜在的激进行为改变,以及跨越国界和为子孙后代的利他主义。大量文献认为,政治信任可以减轻政策给个人带来的成本和不确定性,支持政府干预,从而促进公民支持这些复杂的政策决策。我们在德国进行了一次预先登记的联合实验,检验了情况是否如此。在该实验中,我们改变了与气候变化政策的成本、不确定性和实施相关的政策设计的基本方面。与强烈的理论预期和之前的研究相反,我们发现低信任度和高信任度的人对不同政策属性的支持程度没有差异,这消除了人们对低信任度和信任度下降会抑制气候政策制定的担忧。
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Political trust and climate policy choice: evidence from a conjoint experiment
Why do citizens support or reject climate change mitigation policies? This is not an easy choice: citizens need to support the government in making these decisions, accept potentially radical behavior change, and have altruism across borders and for future generations. A substantial literature argues that political trust facilitates citizen support for these complex policy decisions by mitigating the cost and uncertainty that policies impose on individuals and buttressing support for government intervention. We test whether this is the case with a pre-registered conjoint experiment fielded in Germany in which we vary fundamental aspects of policy design that are related to the cost, uncertainty, and implementation of climate change policies. Contrary to strong theoretical expectations and previous work, we find no difference between those with low and high trust on their support for different policy attributes, assuaging the concern that low and declining trust inhibits climate policymaking.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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