老年居民在养老院中的孤独体验:定性研究

Mengyao Zhuansun, Lamei Liu, Tong-yao Xu, Yu-meng Qian
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摘要

目的:本定性研究调查了长期护理机构中老年居民的多方面孤独体验,深入探讨了这一普遍问题的复杂性。孤独是这一弱势群体中的一个有害问题,了解它对老年人福祉的影响至关重要,因为它体现了人道主义精神和传统道德规范的要求。研究方法:本研究采用定性研究方法,对某护理院的不同住户进行深入访谈、观察数据和个人叙述内容分析。研究结果主题分析显示了与孤独有关的几个共同主题,包括孤独的共同感受、诱因和个人应对策略。结论研究结果强调了居住在护理机构中的老年人孤独经历的复杂性,并突出了在长期护理环境中采取有针对性的干预措施和政策来解决这一重大问题的必要性。本研究获得的见解为未来的政策制定者、医疗保健提供者和护理机构管理者提供了宝贵的信息,有助于改善入住老人的福祉。
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Older residents experience of loneliness in nursing homes: A qualitative study
Aims: This qualitative study investigates the multifaceted experiences of loneliness among elderly residents in long-term care facilities, delving into the intricacies of this pervasive issue. Loneliness is a detrimental issue among this vulnerable group, and understanding its impact on the well-being of older individuals is crucial in that it shows requirements of both humanitarian spirit and traditional moral code. Methods: In this research, a qualitative approach is employed among a diverse group of residents in a certain care home, including in-depth interviews, observational data, and content analysis of personal narratives. Results: Thematic analysis revealed accordingly several common themes related to loneliness, including the common feelings of loneliness, its contributing factors, and individual coping strategies. Conclusion: The findings underscore the complexity of the loneliness experience among the elderly living in care facilities and highlight the need for targeted interventions and policies in long-term care settings to address this significant issue. The insights gained from this research provide valuable information for future policymakers, healthcare providers, and care facility administrators in improving the well-being of elderly residents.
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