Jianjian Wei, Hongxia Yan, Yaqi Xiang, Jinnv Ni, Fang He
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An online search of Chinese and English databases, including SinoMed, CNKI, WanFang Library, VIP database, MEDLINE, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science database, and Cochrane Library up to December 2023. This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal checklist for randomized controlled trials and controlled clinical trials. The literature appraisal and extraction were independently conducted by two researchers. The third person was consulted if there was any disagreement between the two researchers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 20 articles (15 randomized controlled trials and five controlled clinical trials) were finally included. The overall quality of the articles was high. Additionally, the results showed that symptom management measurements based on the Symptom Management Theory could reduce the severity of patient's symptoms, alleviate their distress, relieve patients' anxiety and depression and improve their quality of sleep and quality of life.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The Symptom Management Theory positively influenced clinical symptom management. It could provide theory-based symptom management methods in clinical practice to reduce patients' severity and burden of symptoms, level of anxiety, depression and distress. More high-quality original research should be conducted to further explore the theory's influence in guiding clinical practice in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":7571,"journal":{"name":"Alternative therapies in health and medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Effectiveness of Symptom Management Theory in Guiding Clinical Practice-A Systematic Review.\",\"authors\":\"Jianjian Wei, Hongxia Yan, Yaqi Xiang, Jinnv Ni, Fang He\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Symptom Management Theory has been extensively used in guiding clinical practice to reduce patients' symptom burden, improve their outcomes and quality of life. However, concerning various participants, settings and methods, the effectiveness of practice and research based on the theory was inconsistent, which hindered the further implementation of this theory in clinical practice. Thus, this study aims to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of the Symptom Management Theory in guiding clinical practice.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Systematic review. An online search of Chinese and English databases, including SinoMed, CNKI, WanFang Library, VIP database, MEDLINE, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science database, and Cochrane Library up to December 2023. This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal checklist for randomized controlled trials and controlled clinical trials. The literature appraisal and extraction were independently conducted by two researchers. The third person was consulted if there was any disagreement between the two researchers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 20 articles (15 randomized controlled trials and five controlled clinical trials) were finally included. The overall quality of the articles was high. Additionally, the results showed that symptom management measurements based on the Symptom Management Theory could reduce the severity of patient's symptoms, alleviate their distress, relieve patients' anxiety and depression and improve their quality of sleep and quality of life.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The Symptom Management Theory positively influenced clinical symptom management. It could provide theory-based symptom management methods in clinical practice to reduce patients' severity and burden of symptoms, level of anxiety, depression and distress. More high-quality original research should be conducted to further explore the theory's influence in guiding clinical practice in the future.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7571,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Alternative therapies in health and medicine\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Alternative therapies in health and medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Alternative therapies in health and medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Effectiveness of Symptom Management Theory in Guiding Clinical Practice-A Systematic Review.
Objective: Symptom Management Theory has been extensively used in guiding clinical practice to reduce patients' symptom burden, improve their outcomes and quality of life. However, concerning various participants, settings and methods, the effectiveness of practice and research based on the theory was inconsistent, which hindered the further implementation of this theory in clinical practice. Thus, this study aims to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of the Symptom Management Theory in guiding clinical practice.
Methods: Systematic review. An online search of Chinese and English databases, including SinoMed, CNKI, WanFang Library, VIP database, MEDLINE, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science database, and Cochrane Library up to December 2023. This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal checklist for randomized controlled trials and controlled clinical trials. The literature appraisal and extraction were independently conducted by two researchers. The third person was consulted if there was any disagreement between the two researchers.
Results: A total of 20 articles (15 randomized controlled trials and five controlled clinical trials) were finally included. The overall quality of the articles was high. Additionally, the results showed that symptom management measurements based on the Symptom Management Theory could reduce the severity of patient's symptoms, alleviate their distress, relieve patients' anxiety and depression and improve their quality of sleep and quality of life.
Conclusion: The Symptom Management Theory positively influenced clinical symptom management. It could provide theory-based symptom management methods in clinical practice to reduce patients' severity and burden of symptoms, level of anxiety, depression and distress. More high-quality original research should be conducted to further explore the theory's influence in guiding clinical practice in the future.
期刊介绍：
Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field.
Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine does not endorse any particular system or method but promotes the evaluation and appropriate use of all effective therapeutic approaches. Each issue contains a variety of disciplined inquiry methods, from case reports to original scientific research to systematic reviews. The editors encourage the integration of evidence-based emerging therapies with conventional medical practices by licensed health care providers in a way that promotes a comprehensive approach to health care that is focused on wellness, prevention, and healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine hopes to inform all licensed health care practitioners about developments in fields other than their own and to foster an ongoing debate about the scientific, clinical, historical, legal, political, and cultural issues that affect all of health care.
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