注意力缺陷多动障碍 (ADHD) 学生体育锻炼的意义。

Daniel Bores-García, Domingo Palacios-Ceña, Carmen Jiménez-Antona, Romain Marconnot
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在描述注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)学生和体育教师对高中体育锻炼的看法。研究方法:以解释性框架为基础,对患有注意力缺陷多动障碍的中学生及其体育教师进行了定性描述研究。研究人员通过深入访谈和实地记录来收集数据。采用了有目的抽样和归纳主题分析法。研究结果结果表明,除了战术游戏等需要集中注意力的运动项目外,多动症并没有限制学生进行体育锻炼。相反,体育活动和体育课能让他们感觉更好。与其他情况或事件相比,教师在对患有多动症的学生进行教学时,无需对教学方法进行大量调整。结论:患有多动症的学生在体育课或课外体育活动中似乎没有表现出明显的困难。体育教师无需对这些学生做出重大调整。
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The Meaning of Physical Education Practice in Students with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).

Purpose: This study seeks to describe the perspective of students with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and physical education (PE) teachers concerning physical activity practice in high school. Methods: A qualitative descriptive study based on an interpretative framework was conducted with secondary school students with ADHD, and their teachers of physical education. In-depth interviews and researchers' field notes were used to collect the data. Purposive sampling and inductive thematic analysis were applied. Results: Results show that ADHD is not experienced as limiting the practice of PA and PE by students, except in motor activities that require concentration such as tactical games. On the contrary, PA and PE helps them feel better. Teachers have not had to make extensive methodological modifications in their teaching styles with students with ADHD in relation to other situations or incidents. Conclusions: Students with ADHD do not seem to show significant difficulties in PE lessons or in the practice of extracurricular PA. PE teachers do not need to make significant adaptations with these students.

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