塞浦路斯及其邻国的碘状况:评论文章。

IF 1.3 Q3 PEDIATRICS Current Pediatric Reviews Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI:10.2174/0115733963275007231227051736
Nese Akcan, Ismet Zaimagaoglu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管过去十年间全球实施了多项补碘措施,但在许多国家,碘缺乏问题仍然是一个重大的公共卫生问题。虽然克汀病目前在发达国家已很少见,但碘缺乏仍会导致不太严重的认知障碍,从而对学习成绩、智力和工作效率产生负面影响。有关塞浦路斯现状的研究很少,全球数据库中也没有任何有关塞浦路斯碘缺乏症患病率的信息。研究的地理环境非常重要,因为塞浦路斯被分为两个不同的地区。一个地区主要由希族塞浦路斯人居住,他们不强制要求食盐加碘。相反,另一个地区主要由土族塞人居住,由于他们依赖从土耳其进口食品,而土耳其强制要求食盐加碘,因此土族塞人可能会接触到更多的碘。本研究的主要目的是概述近期对塞浦路斯及邻近地中海国家碘缺乏症患病率所做的研究。在这项研究中,我们评估了当前的方法,并随后为未来的研究工作提出了公共卫生建议。
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Iodine Status in Cyprus and Neighboring Countries: A Review Article.

Despite the implementation of global iodine supplementation initiatives in the past decade, the problem of iodine deficiency persists as a significant public health concern in numerous countries. Although cretinism is now rare in developed countries, iodine deficiency can still lead to less severe cognitive deficits, which can negatively impact academic achievement, intellectual capacity, and work productivity. There is a scarcity of studies regarding the status of Cyprus, and the global database does not have any information pertaining to the prevalence of iodine deficiency in Cyprus. The geographical setting of the research is of importance as it pertains to the separation of Cyprus into two distinct areas. One region is predominantly inhabited by Greek Cypriots, where the practice of salt iodization is not mandatory. Conversely, the other region is primarily inhabited by Turkish Cypriots, who may potentially experience higher amounts of iodine contact due to their reliance on food imports from Turkey, where salt-iodisation is compulsory. The main objective of this study is to provide an overview of recent research conducted on the prevalence of iodine deficiency in Cyprus and neighboring Mediterranean nations. In this study, we assess the current method and subsequently offer public health recommendations for future research endeavors.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: Current Pediatric Reviews publishes frontier reviews on all the latest advances in pediatric medicine. The journal’s aim is to publish the highest quality review articles dedicated to clinical research in the field. The journal is essential reading for all researchers and clinicians in pediatric medicine.
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