综合评述遗漏护理和全科护士。

Eileen Willis, Claire Verrall, Susan McInnes, Elyce Pate
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摘要

背景:在过去十年中,护理遗漏现象越来越受到关注。以前的研究曾使用遗漏护理框架来识别遗漏的护理任务,尽管这些研究主要是在急症护理环境中进行的。本研究的目的是识别全科护士角色中的遗漏护理:方法:采用综合审查法,使用混合方法评估工具协助对实验、理论和定性研究进行方法评估。然后采用主题分析法对数据进行分析和叙述性综合:数据来源:检索了 2011 年至 2022 年间 CINAHL、SCOPUS、Web of Science 和 Google Scholar 数据库中有关错过护理和全科护士的实证研究:在确定的 787 篇论文中,有 10 篇符合纳入标准。三个主题确定了与初级保健护士有关的护理遗漏:人员配备和资源不足、沟通困难和角色混乱:将全科护士遗漏的护理工作分离出来具有挑战性,因为许多研究未能将全科护士与社区和初级保健护士区分开来。各种数据库对全科护士的定义和表述方式的差异加剧了这一挑战。虽然一些主题,如与沟通、人员不足和资源配置有关的主题,与急诊部门有一些相似之处,但还需要进行更多的研究,以确定全科护士特有的护理失误。
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An integrative review of missed nursing care and the general practice nurse.

Background: The phenomenon of missed care has received increasing interest over the past decade. Previous studies have used a missed care framework to identify missed nursing tasks, although these have primarily been within the acute care environment. The aim of this research was to identify missed care specific to the role of the general practice nurse.

Methods: An integrative review method was adopted, using The Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool to assist in a methodological appraisal of both experimental, theoretical, and qualitative studies. Thematic analysis was then used to analyse and present a narrative synthesis of the data.

Data sources: CINAHL, SCOPUS, Web of Science and Google Scholar databases were searched between 2011 and 2022 for empirical research that reported missed care and the general practice nurse.

Results: Of the 787 papers identified, 10 papers met the inclusion criteria. Three themes identified missed care in relation to primary healthcare nurses: under-staffing and resourcing, communication difficulties, and role confusion.

Conclusion: Isolating missed care by general practice nurses was challenging because much of the research failed to separate out general practice nurses from community and primary health care nurses. This challenge was exacerbated by disparity in the way that a general practice nurse is defined and presented in the various databases. While some themes such as those related to communication and understaffing and resourcing demonstrate some parallels with the acute sector, more research is required to identify missed care specific to the general practice nurse.

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