科学心理学中的认识论异化。

IF 1.1 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, BIOLOGICAL Integrative Psychological and Behavioral Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-10 DOI:10.1007/s12124-024-09829-9
Konstantinos Kontis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了认识论异化的概念,以研究心理学的认识论量化范式及其与政治现实的联系。本文深入讨论了波利策的著作,即主流心理学如何将第一人称的个人语言变成机械的第三人称伪科学。因此,通过心理学中一些边缘化的声音,研究了心理学家如何无视主体自身的声音、意向性、意义和判断形成机制,转而提倡一种自然主义和机械主义的语言,这种语言主要基于心理测量方法和对心理学历史的错误和篡改的描述。心理学的机械语言与马克思的异化概念进行了比较,并对其各个方面进行了讨论。论文指出,认识论上的异化是心理学研究的一个内部过程,它源于现代主体的异化和个体化,并强化、本质化和 "认识论化 "了这种异化和个体化。
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Epistemological Alienation in Scientific Psychology.

This article presents the concept of epistemological alienation in order to examine psychology's epistemological quantitative Paradigm and its connection to political reality. Politzer's work of how mainstream psychology turns the first-person language of the individual into a mechanistic third-person pseudoscience is thoroughly discussed. Consequently, through some marginalized voices within psychology, it is examined how psychologists disregard the subject's own voice, intentionality, meaning and judgment-forming mechanisms promoting instead a naturalistic and mechanistic language, based heavily on psychometric methodology and a false and altered account of psychology's history. Psychology's mechanistic language is compared to Marx's concept of alienation, various aspects of which are discussed. The case is made that epistemological alienation is an internal process in psychological research that stems from and reinforces, essentializes and "epistemologizes" the alienation and the individualization of the modern subject.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: IPBS: Integrative Psychological & Behavioral Science is an international interdisciplinary journal dedicated to the advancement of basic knowledge in the social and behavioral sciences. IPBS covers such topics as cultural nature of human conduct and its evolutionary history, anthropology, ethology, communication processes between people, and within-- as well as between-- societies. A special focus will be given to integration of perspectives of the social and biological sciences through theoretical models of epigenesis. It contains articles pertaining to theoretical integration of ideas, epistemology of social and biological sciences, and original empirical research articles of general scientific value. History of the social sciences is covered by IPBS in cases relevant for further development of theoretical perspectives and empirical elaborations within the social and biological sciences. IPBS has the goal of integrating knowledge from different areas into a new synthesis of universal social science—overcoming the post-modernist fragmentation of ideas of recent decades.
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