伯克利 76 号盖亚时代的一个中龄开放星团

IF 1.9 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS New Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI:10.1016/j.newast.2024.102205
Deepak Bisht , D. Bisht , A. Raj , Geeta Rangwal , Devesh P. Sariya , Mehul Manu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们利用 Gaia DR3 和 2MASS 数据集研究了开放星团 Berkeley 76。我们得到了 314 个最可能的星团成员,其成员概率大于 80%。我们发现星团中心为α=106.67±0.07度,δ=-11.75±0.07度。星团成员在赤经和赤纬上的平均 PM 分别为-0.60±0.22 和 1.35±0.19 mas yr-1。根据径向密度曲线估计,星团的半径为4.5角分。星团的日心距离估计为 4.27±0.91 kpc,年龄为 1.60±0.35 Gyr。利用最可能的星团成员,我们确定伯克利 76 的质量函数斜率为 1.57 ± 0.19。这个值在不确定范围内接近 Salpeter 的斜率。伯克利 76 是一个动态弛豫星团,弛豫时间为 23.4 Myr。
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Berkeley 76: An intermediate age open star cluster in Gaia Era

We studied the open star cluster Berkeley 76 using Gaia DR3 and 2MASS data sets. We obtained 314 most probable cluster members with a membership probability greater than 80%. We have found the cluster center as α = 106.67 ± 0.07 deg and δ=11.75±0.07 deg. The mean PMs of cluster members in right ascension and declination are 0.60±0.22 and 1.35 ± 0.19 mas yr−1, respectively. The radial density profile estimates the cluster’s radius to be 4.5 arcmin. The cluster’s heliocentric distance is estimated as 4.27±0.91 kpc, and its age is determined as 1.60±0.35 Gyr. Using the most probable cluster members, we determined the mass function slope for Berkeley 76 as 1.57 ± 0.19. This value is close to Salpeter’s slope within the uncertainty. Berkeley 76 is a dynamically relaxed cluster with a relaxation time of 23.4 Myr.

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来源期刊
New Astronomy
New Astronomy 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
10.00%
发文量
109
审稿时长
13.6 weeks
期刊介绍: New Astronomy publishes articles in all fields of astronomy and astrophysics, with a particular focus on computational astronomy: mathematical and astronomy techniques and methodology, simulations, modelling and numerical results and computational techniques in instrumentation. New Astronomy includes full length research articles and review articles. The journal covers solar, stellar, galactic and extragalactic astronomy and astrophysics. It reports on original research in all wavelength bands, ranging from radio to gamma-ray.
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