性侵犯后实施 "赋权方法":法医护士和危机支持工作者的观点和信念》。

Journal of forensic nursing Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-09 DOI:10.1097/JFN.0000000000000476
Mary Driver
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景介绍性暴力是一种严重削弱能力的经历。目的:关于在性侵犯发生后立即开展工作的从业人员如何理解 "赋权 "并在其护理工作中体现 "赋权 "的研究很少。本研究试图探讨危机支持工作者和法医护士如何看待他们在英国性侵犯转介中心(SARC)实施 "赋权方法":方法:采用现象学方法,通过焦点小组和访谈收集数据:结果:在 "赋权指标"、"作为过程的赋权 "和 "赋权方法 "等标题下确定了主题:作为在 SARC 环境中提供以人为本的护理、实施赋权方法的一部分,专业人员需要具备能够灵活应对服务对象的技能和资源。在解决性暴力受害者的自责问题和促进 SARC 服务的可及性方面,专业人员可以发挥作用。
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Enacting an "Empowerment Approach" After Sexual Assault: The Views and Beliefs of Forensic Nurse Examiners and Crisis Support Workers.

Background: Sexual violence is a profoundly disempowering experience. It is essential that survivors are offered access to comprehensive medical care, psychological support, and follow-up in a way that offers them a high level of choice and control.

Aims: There has been little research into how practitioners working in the context of immediate postassault understand empowerment and reflect this in their care delivery. This study sought to explore how crisis support workers and forensic nurse examiners conceive how they enact an "empowerment approach" in a sexual assault referral center (SARC) in the United Kingdom.

Methods: A phenomenological approach was taken, and data were gathered through focus groups and interviews.

Findings: Themes were identified under the headings of "indicators of empowerment," "empowerment as a process," and "the empowerment approach."

Conclusion: As part of providing person-centered care that enacts an empowering approach within the SARC setting, professionals need the skills and resources to be able to respond flexibly to their clients. They have a role in addressing victim blaming of those subjected to sexual violence and in promoting the accessibility of SARC services.

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