两例继发于全身强直-阵挛性发作的肩关节前脱位和骨折病例。

IF 0.4 Q4 ORTHOPEDICS Case Reports in Orthopedics Pub Date : 2024-02-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/6652622
Kevin Trong Dao, Hari Kunhi Prasad Veedu, Britney Ly, Neela Zalmay, Rajashree Hariprasad, Michael Eagan, Najib Ussef
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引用次数: 0

摘要

继发于全身强直-阵挛性发作的盂肱关节脱位在医学文献中有大量记载,其中后脱位的描述最为常见。尽管如此,这种情况还是比较罕见,仅影响少数患者,而癫痫发作后与脱位相关的骨折就更少见了。因此,对这些损伤的处理方法往往多种多样,文献中记录的病例也很少。在此,我们将介绍两例罕见的癫痫发作后继发肩关节前脱位的病例,其中一名患者还伴有肱骨近端骨折。由于这些病例往往发生在少数癫痫患者身上,我们还想讨论一下处理方法和取得的疗效。
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Two Cases of Anterior Shoulder Dislocation and Fracture Secondary to Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizure.

Dislocation of the glenohumeral joint secondary to generalized tonic-clonic seizures is well documented in the medical literature, with posterior dislocation being most commonly described. Still, these occurrences tend to be rare and affect a minority of patients, and fractures associated with dislocations after seizures are even less common. As such, the management of these injuries tends to be quite varied, and there is a paucity of documented cases in the literature. Here, we would like to present two rare cases of anterior shoulder dislocation secondary to seizures, with one patient also sustaining a fracture of the proximal humerus. We would also like to discuss the management and outcomes that have been achieved, since these cases tend to occur in a small number of epileptic patients.

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