针对癌症和其他疾病的细胞衰老治疗策略。

IF 2.1 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Journal of biochemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-29 DOI:10.1093/jb/mvae015
Xuebing Wang, Takeshi Fukumoto, Ken-Ichi Noma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

细胞衰老是对内源性或外源性压力的反应,其特征是稳定的细胞周期停滞、核形态改变和分泌促炎因子,称为衰老相关分泌表型(SASP)。衰老细胞的增加与几种癌症和衰老相关疾病的发展有关。因此,选择性清除衰老细胞的衰老溶解剂可能为开发针对此类癌症和衰老相关疾病的新治疗策略提供机会。本综述概述了衰老诱导剂和衰老细胞的一般特征。我们还讨论了衰老细胞与某些癌症和疾病的关系。最后,我们介绍了一系列衰老溶解剂及其在治疗策略中的应用。
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Therapeutic strategies targeting cellular senescence for cancer and other diseases.

Cellular senescence occurs in response to endogenous or exogenous stresses and is characterized by stable cell cycle arrest, alterations in nuclear morphology and secretion of proinflammatory factors, referred to as the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). An increase of senescent cells is associated with the development of several types of cancer and aging-related diseases. Therefore, senolytic agents that selectively remove senescent cells may offer opportunities for developing new therapeutic strategies against such cancers and aging-related diseases. This review outlines senescence inducers and the general characteristics of senescent cells. We also discuss the involvement of senescent cells in certain cancers and diseases. Finally, we describe a series of senolytic agents and their utilization in therapeutic strategies.

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来源期刊
Journal of biochemistry
Journal of biochemistry 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
3.70%
发文量
101
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Biochemistry founded in 1922 publishes the results of original research in the fields of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Cell, and Biotechnology written in English in the form of Regular Papers or Rapid Communications. A Rapid Communication is not a preliminary note, but it is, though brief, a complete and final publication. The materials described in Rapid Communications should not be included in a later paper. The Journal also publishes short reviews (JB Review) and papers solicited by the Editorial Board.
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