评估旨在培养领导能力的基于优势的护理和医疗保健领导力计划的有效性:同时进行的混合方法研究

Mélanie Lavoie-Tremblay , Kathleen Boies , Christina Clausen , Julie Frechette , Kimberley Manning , Christina Gelsomini , Guylaine Cyr , Geneviève Lavigne , Bruce Gottlieb , Laurie N. Gottlieb
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景有研究发现,有针对性的干预措施能有效培养护士的领导力。目标展示为护士和医疗保健领导者设计的为期 6 个月的基于优势的护理和医疗保健领导力培训项目对领导能力和心理结果的有效性。设计与来自加拿大魁北克省和安大略省的 5 家医疗保健机构的护士和医疗保健领导者共同采用混合方法。参与者共有 50 名护士领导和医疗保健领导参加了定量研究,22 名(20 名护士领导和 2 名医疗保健领导)参加了定性个人访谈。方法采用定量和定性(访谈)方法。采用定量和定性(访谈)两种方法。定量数据(前后调查)是在参与者参与计划之前(时间 0)和计划完成之后(时间 1)收集的。定性数据(个人访谈)是在计划结束时(时间 1)从参与者处收集的。分析采用了描述性统计、配对样本 t 检验和主题分析等方法。结果定性结果表明,参与者在领导能力、工作满意度和感知压力减少方面都有显著提高。定性数据分析得出了三个主题:1)关注人们的优势;2)基于优势护理和医疗保健价值观的结构和语言;3)建立支持网络。结论为培养护士和医疗保健领导者的领导能力而开发的优势护理和医疗保健领导力项目是有效的。为期 6 个月的课程产生了积极的影响。本研究强调了与教育、研究和医疗机构合作建立领导力发展计划和导师机会的重要性。未来的领导力培训在解决工作场所的领导力和压力问题时,应使用基于优势的护理和医疗保健领导力视角。
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Evaluation of the effectiveness of a Strengths-Based Nursing and Healthcare Leadership program aimed at building leadership capacity: A concurrent mixed-methods study

Background

Targeted interventions have been found effective for developing leadership practices in nurses. However, to date, no leadership training program based on the Strengths-Based Nursing and Healthcare Leadership approach exists.

Objectives

Demonstrate the effectiveness of a Strengths-Based Nursing and Healthcare Leadership 6-month program designed for nurse and healthcare leaders on leadership capacity and psychological outcomes.

Design

Concurrent mixed-methods with nurse and healthcare leaders from five healthcare organisations in Quebec and Ontario (Canada).

Settings

Participants were recruited from five Canadian health care organizations: two in Toronto (Ontario) and three in Montreal (Quebec).

Participants

A total of 50 nurse leaders and healthcare leaders were included in the quantitative component, and 22 (20 nurse leaders and two healthcare leaders) participated in the qualitative individual interviews.

Methods

Quantitative and qualitative (interviews) methods were used. Quantitative data (pre-post surveys) were collected from the participants before their participation in the program (Time 0), as well as after the completion of the program (Time 1). Qualitative data (individual interviews) were collected from participants at the end of the program (Time 1). Analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, paired-sample t-tests, and thematic analysis.

Results

Quantitative results suggest a significant improvement in terms of leadership capabilities, work satisfaction, and reduction in perceived stress among participants. Three themes emerged from the qualitative data analysis: 1) focus on people's strengths, 2) structure and language based on Strengths-Based Nursing and Healthcare values, and 3) building support networks.

Conclusions

The Strengths-Based Nursing and Healthcare Leadership program developed to build the leadership capabilities of nurse and healthcare leaders was found to be effective. The positive impact of the 6-month program was demonstrated. It was also shown that the leadership program can help improve the leadership competencies, well-being, and work satisfaction of participating nurses and healthcare leaders.

Implication

This study reinforces the importance of working with educational, research, and healthcare organizations to establish leadership development programs and mentorship opportunities. Future leadership training should use a Strengths-Based Nursing and Healthcare Leadership lens when tackling leadership and stress in the workplace.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
45
审稿时长
81 days
期刊最新文献
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