硫化矿氧化区砷酸盐、硒化物和硫酸盐的热力学。XV.Alfredopetrovite 的合成类似物:成分、性质和稳定性极限

IF 0.8 4区 地球科学 Q3 GEOLOGY Geology of Ore Deposits Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI:10.1134/s1075701523070139
K. L. Ushakova, M. V. Charykova, V. G. Krivovichev, N. M. Efimenko, N. V. Platonova, V. N. Bocharov, A. S. Mazur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 这项工作的目的是合成六水铝硒矿 Al2(SeO3)3⋅6H2O(类似于矿物 alfredopetrovite),并研究其在水中的溶解度。Al2(SeO3)3⋅6H2O 是在室温和常压下由 AlCl3 和 Na2SeO3 溶液合成的。利用粉末衍射仪、红外光谱和拉曼光谱、能量色散 X 射线显微分析、核磁共振光谱和复合热分析对所获得的样品进行了研究。溶解度是在 25°C 的安瓿瓶中通过等温饱和法测定的。使用 Geochemist's Workbench 软件包(GMB 9.0,SpecE8 程序)计算了溶解度乘积。计算得出的平均值为 logKsp[Al2(SeO3)3⋅6H2O] = -28.3 ± 0.5。构建了 Al-Se-H2O 系统的 Eh-pH 图,用于分析阿尔弗雷德辉石在近地表条件下的稳定性。
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Thermodynamics of Arsenates, Selenites, and Sulfates in the Oxidation Zone of Sulfide Ores. XV. Synthetic Analog of Alfredopetrovite: Composition, Properties, and Stability Limits

Abstract

The purpose of this work was to synthesize hexahydrate aluminum selenite Al2(SeO3)3⋅6H2O (analogous to the mineral alfredopetrovite) and study its solubility in water. Al2(SeO3)3⋅6H2O is synthesized from AlCl3 and Na2SeO3 solutions at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The obtained samples were studied using powder diffractometry, infrared and Raman spectroscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and complex thermal analysis. Solubility was determined by isothermal saturation in ampoules at 25°C. Solubility products were calculated using Geochemist’s Workbench software package (GMB 9.0, SpecE8 program). As a result of the calculation, the average value logKsp[Al2(SeO3)3⋅6H2O] = –28.3 ± 0.5 was obtained. An Eh–pH diagram is constructed for the Al–Se–H2O system, which was used to analyze the stability of alfredopetrovite in near-surface conditions.

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来源期刊
Geology of Ore Deposits
Geology of Ore Deposits 地学-地质学
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
14.30%
发文量
24
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Geology of Ore Deposits is a periodical covering the topic of metallic and nonmetallic mineral deposits, their formation conditions, and spatial and temporal distribution. The journal publishes original scientific articles and reviews on a wide range of problems in theoretical and applied geology. The journal focuses on the following problems: deep geological structure and geodynamic environment of ore formation; distribution pattern of metallogenic zones and mineral deposits; geology and formation environment of large and unique metallic and nonmetallic deposits; mineralogy of metallic and nonmetallic deposits; physicochemical and isotopic characteristics and geochemical environment of ore deposition; evolution of ore-forming systems; radiogeology and radioecology, economic problems in exploring, developing, and mining of ore commodities.
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