外交变磁场中的达维多夫孤子

Larissa Brizhik
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摘要

本文研究了外部及时振荡磁场对戴维多夫孤子动力学的影响。结果表明,其本质上不仅取决于磁场的振幅和频率,还取决于磁场相对于分子链轴的方向。计算了孤子的速度和相位。它们是时间内的振荡函数,主谐波的频率由外部磁场频率和更高的多次谐波给出。结论是,外部时变磁场对孤子动力学的这种复杂影响改变了低维分子系统中的电荷传输,从而影响了基于此类系统的设备的功能。这些结果还表明了振荡磁场治疗效果的物理机制,其基础是磁场对溶胶子动力学的影响,而溶胶子在氧化还原过程中通过生物大分子提供电荷传输。
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Davydov's soliton in an external alternating magnetic field
The influence of an external oscillating in time magnetic field on the dynamics of the Davydov's soliton is investigated. It is shown that it essentially depends not only on the amplitude and frequency of the magnetic field, but also on the field orientation with respect to the molecular chain axis. The soliton velocity and phase are calculated. They are oscillating in time functions with the frequency of the main harmonic, given by the external field frequency, and higher multiple harmonics. It is concluded that such complex effects of external time-depending magnetic fields on the dynamics of solitons modify the charge transport in low-dimensional molecular systems, which can affect functioning of the devices based on such systems. These results suggest also the physical mechanism of therapeutic effects of oscillating magnetic fields, based on the field influence on the dynamics of solitons which provide charge transport through biological macro-molecules in the redox processes.
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