开放的 XYZ 自旋 1/2 链:边界场的变量分离和标量乘积的约束关系

G. Niccoli, V. Terras
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们考虑了具有边界场的开放 XYZ 自旋链。我们通过 arXiv:1904.00852 中引入的新变量分离法求解该模型。在这个框架中,传递矩阵特征态是作为所谓分离态类的一个特殊子类得到的。我们考虑的问题是计算这种独立状态的标量乘积。通常,它们可以表示为行列式,行以模型的不均匀参数标示。我们主要关注这样一种特殊情况,即两个边界场的边界参数满足一个约束条件,因此可以用通常 TQ 问题的某些椭圆多项式 Q 解来描述部分传递矩阵谱和特征状态。在这种情况下,我们展示了如何将上述标量乘积的行列式转换成某种更方便的形式,以便考虑同质和热力学极限:就像在开放的 XXX 或 XXZ 情况下一样,我们的结果可以表示为所谓斯拉夫诺夫行列式的某种概括。
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The open XYZ spin 1/2 chain: Separation of Variables and scalar products for boundary fields related by a constraint
We consider the open XYZ spin chain with boundary fields. We solve the model by the new Separation of Variables approach introduced in arXiv:1904.00852. In this framework, the transfer matrix eigenstates are obtained as a particular sub-class of the class of so-called separate states. We consider the problem of computing scalar products of such separate states. As usual, they can be represented as determinants with rows labelled by the inhomogeneity parameters of the model. We notably focus on the special case in which the boundary parameters parametrising the two boundary fields satisfy one constraint, hence enabling for the description of part of the transfer matrix spectrum and eigenstates in terms of some elliptic polynomial Q-solution of a usual TQ-equation. In this case, we show how to transform the aforementioned determinant for the scalar product into some more convenient form for the consideration of the homogeneous and thermodynamic limits: as in the open XXX or XXZ cases, our result can be expressed as some generalisation of the so-called Slavnov determinant.
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