组织人体工程学框架与河流州大学商业教育工作者的工作承诺

Obulord F. Okiridu, Oweredaba Inebene
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摘要

本研究调查了组织人体工程学框架和河流州大学商科教育工作者的工作承诺。研究回答了两个研究问题,并检验了两个假设。研究采用了相关研究设计。研究对象包括来自里弗斯州三所大学的 47 名商科教育工作者。由于规模适中,因此采用了普查抽样技术。数据收集使用了两个结构化工具(OEFQ 和 BEJCQ),这两个工具已经过商业教育专家和测量与评估专家的验证。采用 Cronbach's alpha 方法得出的信度指数分别为 0.93 和 0.76。数据采用平均值、标准差和皮尔逊乘积矩相关(r)进行分析。为了检验相关系数的显著性,还进行了事后 t 变换检验。研究结果表明,生产工效学、主动工效学与里弗斯州大学商科教育工作者的工作承诺之间存在显著的正相关关系。根据研究结果,研究人员得出结论认为,组织人机工程学框架是一种改善工作场所人机工程学的综合方法,并进一步建议大学管理层提供可调节的、适合个人体型和能力的人机工程学工具和设备,以帮助预防肌肉骨骼疾病,提高整体舒适度。各院校还应成立人体工程学委员会,负责对教职员工进行正确的人体工程学培训,并定期对设备和工具进行评估。
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Organizational Ergonomics Framework and Business Educators’ Job Commitment in Universities in Rivers State
The study investigated the organisational ergonomics framework and Business Educators’ job commitment in universities in Rivers State. Two research questions were answered, while two hypotheses were tested. A correlational research design was adopted for the study. The population of the study comprised 47 business educators from three universities in Rivers State. The census sampling technique was adopted due to its manageable size. Two structured instruments (OEFQ and BEJCQ) validated by experts in business education and measurement and evaluation were used for data collection. The reliability index of 0.93 and 0.76 was obtained, respectively, using Cronbach’s alpha. Data were analysed using mean, standard deviation, and Pearson Product Moment Correlation (r). A post-hoc t-transformation test was also carried out to test the significance of the correlation coefficient. Findings from the study revealed a positive and significant relationship between production ergonomics, proactive ergonomics, and Business Educators job commitment in universities in Rivers State. Based on the findings, the researchers concluded that the organisational ergonomics framework is a comprehensive approach that improves workplace ergonomics and further recommended that university management should provide ergonomic tools and equipment that are adjustable and suitable to individual body sizes and capabilities that can help to prevent musculoskeletal disorders and improve overall comfort. Institutions should also establish an ergonomic committee with the responsibility of training faculty members about proper ergonomics as well as conducting regular evaluations of equipment and tools.
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