利用信息技术是企业组织实现效率最大化的灵丹妙药

Gift J. Eke
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摘要

这项研究证明,利用信息技术是最大限度提高企业组织效率的灵丹妙药。本文采用了调查设计的定性方法。研究有目的地选择了五十(50)名企业家和企业主作为抽样对象。本研究使用的数据收集工具是封闭式调查问卷,其中的问题项目采用 4 层 "程度格式"(VHE、HE、LE、VLE)进行测量。最后,研究发现,计算机、手机、计算机软件和互联网在很大程度上提高了企业组织的效率。此外,研究还发现,基础设施不足、缺乏维护文化、互联网接入不畅/无法访问以及缺乏熟练、称职的信息和通信技术人员等挑战在很大程度上影响了信息技术的利用。报告建议,企业主应确保建立一个标准的信息和通信技术结构,以支持有效和充分地利用信息技术。
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Utilization of Information Technology is an Elixir to Maximizing Efficiency in Business Organizations
This study has been able to justify the notion that the utilization of information technology is an elixir to maximizing efficiency of business organization. The paper used the qualitative approach applying survey design. The study purposively selects fifty (50) entrepreneurs and business owners to form the sampled subjects. The instrument for data collection used for this study was the close ended questionnaire with question items measured with the 4-likerts “Extent Format” (VHE, HE, LE, VLE). Conclusively, it was found that computers, mobile phone, computer software and internet are utilized for maximizing efficiency of business organizations to a high extent. Also, it was revealed that challenges as such infrastructural deficiencies, lack of maintenance culture, poor/no access to the internet and lack of skilled and competent ICT personnel has affected the utilization of information technology to a high extent. It recommended that business owners should ensure to put in place a standard ICT structure that will support effective and full utilization of information technology.
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