对贫穷的看法：评估多维贫困评估工具得出的排名和五个非洲国家的全球发展指标

IF 1.7 4区经济学 Q3 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Journal of International Development Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI:10.1002/jid.3883

Fanny Minjauw, Md Rasheduzzaman, Philipp Baumgartner, Peter Dorward, Graham Clarkson, Alasdair Cohen

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究评估了一系列农村贫困评估指标，并对使用多维贫困评估工具（MPAT）替代人类发展指数、国民总收入、全球饥饿指数和性别不平等指数等常用指标进行了评估。我们分析了来自非洲五个国家 5322 个农村家庭的 MPAT 数据。在肯尼亚、莱索托和坦桑尼亚，MPAT 与发展指标的吻合度很高，但在埃斯瓦提尼和津巴布韦却并非如此。总体而言，基于 MPAT 的排名与饥饿、粮食安全和性别平等指标的相关性较好。我们的研究结果突出表明，MPAT 衍生的指数可作为常用发展指标的重要补充。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Perceptions of poverty: Evaluating Multidimensional Poverty Assessment Tool derived rankings and global development indicators in five African nations

This study assessed an array of indicators for rural poverty assessments and evaluated use of the Multidimensional Poverty Assessment Tool (MPAT) as a proxy for commonly used indicators, such as the Human Development Index, Gross National Income, Global Hunger Index, and the Gender Inequality Index. MPAT data from 5322 rural households across five countries in Africa were analyzed. While MPAT aligned well with development indicators for Kenya, Lesotho, and Tanzania, this was not the case for Eswatini and Zimbabwe. Overall, MPAT-based rankings correlated well with hunger, food security, and gender equality indicators. Our findings highlight the use of MPAT-derived indices as valuable supplements for commonly used development indicators.

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来源期刊

Journal of International Development DEVELOPMENT STUDIES-

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

109

期刊介绍： The Journal aims to publish the best research on international development issues in a form that is accessible to practitioners and policy-makers as well as to an academic audience. The main focus is on the social sciences - economics, politics, international relations, sociology and anthropology, as well as development studies - but we also welcome articles that blend the natural and social sciences in addressing the challenges for development. The Journal does not represent any particular school, analytical technique or methodological approach, but aims to publish high quality contributions to ideas, frameworks, policy and practice, including in transitional countries and underdeveloped areas of the Global North as well as the Global South.