FLR--适应性森林恢复图书馆参考信息系统:信息模型

Tatyana Novikova, A. Novikov, Viktor Lisitsyn, E. Petrishchev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在全球城市化和森林砍伐以及气候变化的背景下,恢复森林景观的过程非常复杂,对于研究、规划阶段和技术操作以及预测林分活力和生长结果非常重要。为解决这一问题,正在开发适应性再造林参考信息系统。本文使用 IDEF0 方法构建的功能图对适应性再造林过程进行建模和描述,并详细说明了上下文图的箭头及过程解释。为了详细分析适应性再造林过程的主题领域和建模,我们将情境图分解为图 A1 和图 A2,前者从技术和技术手段的角度展示了选择森林景观恢复技术的实施过程,后者从几个林业描述符的角度考察了恢复技术,考虑到了行业的特殊性。模拟的结果是得到了图 A0、A1、A2,它们显示了系统功能、信息和连接这些功能的对象的结构图像。
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FLR-Library reference information system for adaptive forest restoration: the information model
The process of restoring forest landscapes in the context of global urbanization and deforestation of relict stands, as well as climate change, is complex and important for studying, planning stages and technological operations and predicting the results of vitality and growth of stands. To solve this problem, a reference information system for adaptive reforestation is being developed. In this paper, the modeling and description of the adaptive reforestation process is carried out using functional diagrams constructed using the IDEF0 methodology, and the description of the arrows of the context diagram with explanations of the processes is given in detail. For a detailed analysis of the subject area and modeling of the adaptive reforestation process, we decomposed the context diagram into diagram A1, which shows the implementation of the process of choosing a technology for the restoration of the forest landscape from the point of view of technology and technical means, and diagram A2, which examines the restoration technology from the point of view of several forestry descriptors, which takes into account the specifics of the industry. As a result of the simulation, diagrams A0, A1, A2 were obtained, which show a structured image of the system functions, information and objects connecting these functions.
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