塔拉-特佩-朱兹詹是阿富汗被遗忘的古代遗址

Hafizullah Rasouly, Hashmatullah Omid
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摘要

巴赫塔尔黄金宝藏是阿富汗最珍贵的历史宝藏,也是西希腊时代的纪念品之一。1978 年,前苏联著名考古学家维克多-萨里尼迪和他的团队开始在朱兹詹省的塔拉特佩山顶进行发掘。这项研究的结果是,他们发现了尘封 2000 年之久的世界上最大的宝藏。研究结果表明,这片古老的历史区域是西希腊和贵霜时代的遗产。分析表明,在苏联考古学家进行研究期间,阿富汗的安全形势非常危急;维克多-萨里安尼迪能够在这种紧急情况下继续进行研究,这显示了考古学家的决心和良好意识。这项研究的目的是调查朱兹詹省塔拉特佩古老历史地区的现状。研究结果表明,大气和气候的变化导致了这一历史区域的坍塌,如果不加以重视,我们将尽早目睹这一历史区域的彻底毁灭。值得一提的是,塔拉-特佩地区位于灌溉农田附近,除了该地区的其他问题外,它还受到洪水的威胁。本文的研究采用了对比、历史逻辑分析、复制和实地考察等方法。
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Tala Tepe Jawzjan is the Forgotten Ancient Site of Afghanistan
The Golden Treasure of Bakhtar is the most valuable historical treasure of Afghanistan and one of the souvenirs of the era of Western Greece. In 1978, Victor Sarianidi, the famous Soviet archaeologist, and his team started their excavations on top of Talatepe, Jawzjan province. As a result of this research, they found the world's biggest treasure after 2000 years of obscurity. The findings of this research show that this ancient and historical area is the legacy of the Western Greek and Kushan eras. Analyzes show that Afghanistan's security situation was in a very critical state during the Soviet archaeologists' research; Victor Sarianidi was able to, with this emergency, continue his research, which shows the commitment and good sense of an archaeologist. The purpose of this research is to investigate the current situation of the ancient and historical area of ​​Talatpe, Jawzjan. The findings of this research show that atmospheric and climatic changes have caused the collapse of this historical area and if serious attention is not paid to it, we will witness the complete destruction of this historical area in the earliest time. It should be mentioned that the Tala Tepe area is located near the irrigated agricultural lands, and besides other problems of this area, it is also under the threat of flooding. In the research of this article, the methods of comparison, logical historical analysis, copying and field have been done.
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