用于测量办公环境疲劳的设备和先进技术:系统审查协议

Seyed Iliya Pezeshki, Joana Cardoso Guedes, João Santos Baptista
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类的疲劳是一种由于疲倦、嗜睡、困倦和倦怠等内在感觉而导致活动、执行能力或认知功能降低的状态。它直接受到精神要求高或压力大的任务的影响,也间接受到降低警觉性、精神集中度、积极性和其他心理因素的身体活动的影响。虽然疲劳问题已在运输和应急响应人员等各种环境以及医院等环境中得到了广泛研究,但目前还没有一个清晰统一的数据库来定量测量办公室工作中的疲劳程度。考虑到疲劳导致的生产力损失的重要性,了解办公室疲劳的必要性显而易见。关于疲劳会造成什么后果、对人体的更精确影响以及如何测量疲劳的数据库将是未来研究的良好来源。建议对疲劳测量进行系统回顾,以确定工人工作日久坐与疲劳引起的疼痛和认知功能下降之间的关系。本系统性审查规程的目的是建立必要的标准,以便开展最终旨在减轻负面影响的研究。通过这样做,可以制定方案和措施,将这些影响降到最低。本协议以《系统综述和元分析协议首选报告项目》(PRISMA-P)声明为基础,已在 PROSPERO 上注册,ID 号为 CRD42023408696。
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Equipment and advances for measuring fatigue in office settings: systematic review protocol
Fatigue in humans is a state that reduces activity, ability to perform, or cognitive functions due to internal sensations such as tiredness, drowsiness, sleepiness, and burnout. It is directly influenced by mentally demanding or stressful tasks and indirectly by physical activities that reduce alertness, mental focus, motivation, and other psychological factors. While fatigue has been studied extensively in various settings such as transport and emergency responders and environments like hospitals, a clear and unified database of equipment to measure fatigue in office work quantitatively has yet to be presented. Considering the importance of fatigue-induced loss of productivity, the need for understanding fatigue in offices is clear. A database regarding what fatigue will cause, its effects on the human body with more precision, and how it is measured will be a good source for future research. A systematic review for fatigue measurement is proposed to determine the relationship between workers' exposure to sedentary status during their working days and fatigue-induced pains and cognitive function reductions. The objective of this systematic review protocol is to establish the criteria necessary for conducting research eventually aimed at mitigating the negative consequences. By doing so, it would enable the creation of programs and measures to minimize these effects. The protocol is founded on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Protocols (PRISMA-P) Statement and is registered on PROSPERO with ID number CRD42023408696.
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